Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36384350›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society2023

Physical Activity Patterns and Cognitive Health among Older Adults in the United States.

Weixin Li, Yan Li, Ming Wen, Bian Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Do Physical Activities Prevent the Occurrence of Bothersome Pain?Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Weixin LiGraduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 5925Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6900-6361
Yan LiDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6155-0389
Ming WenDepartment of Sociology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Bian LiuDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Using machine learning and causal inference approaches to investigate disparities in Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias outcomesR01MD013886 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI ZHANG, DONGLAN · 2019 to 2022
$2.4M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We assessed the association between physical activity (PA) patterns and cognitive health. Using the 2011-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data among older adults (≥60 years), we defined scoring below the 25th percentile in the average z-scores from 3 cognitive tests as having low cognitive performance. We used latent class analysis to categorize PA patterns and examined their association with cognitive performance using logistic regressions while adjusting for relevant covariates. We identified three PA groups: inactive (50.2%), moderate intensity leisure (34.5%), and high intensity multiple activities (15.3%). Compared to the inactive group, the moderate intensity leisure and high intensity multiple activities groups were less likely to have low cognitive performance (adjusted proportion ratio .85; 95% CI: .75, .94; and .76; 95% CI: .57, .96). The results highlight the need for improving cognitive health of a large proportion of physically inactive older adults by promoting multiple types of PA.

Indexed as

ExerciseLeisure ActivitiesAgedCognitionHumansNutrition SurveysSedentary BehaviorUnited Statescognitive functioncognitive performancedementiaexercisehealth promotionlatent class analysisolder adultsphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID36384350
PMCPMC9957795

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.