Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36384312›Full record

ReviewJournal of diabetes science and technology2024

Spinal Cord Stimulation for Painful Diabetic Neuropathy.

Andrea M Yeung, Jingtong Huang, Kevin T Nguyen, Nicole Y Xu, Lorenzo T Hughes, Brajesh K Agrawal, Niels Ejskjaer, David C Klonoff

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea M YeungDiabetes Technology Society, Burlingame, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5592-453X
Jingtong HuangDiabetes Technology Society, Burlingame, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3119-9361
Kevin T NguyenDiabetes Technology Society, Burlingame, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9102-6537
Nicole Y XuDiabetes Technology Society, Burlingame, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9353-8819
Lorenzo T HughesBalance Health, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6347-8878
Brajesh K AgrawalPalo Alto Foundation Medical Group, Burlingame, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4085-2825
Niels EjskjaerSteno Diabetes Center North Denmark and Department of Endocrinology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3749-3403
David C KlonoffDiabetes Technology Society, Burlingame, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6394-6862
Diabetes Technology Society · USMills Peninsula Health Services · USSteno Diabetes Centers · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) technology has been recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN). The treatment involves surgical implantation of electrodes and a power source that delivers electrical current to the spinal cord. This treatment decreases the perception of pain in many chronic pain conditions, such as PDN. The number of patients with PDN treated with SCS and the amount of data describing their outcomes is expected to increase given four factors: (1) the large number of patients with this diagnosis, (2) the poor results that have been obtained for pain relief with pharmacotherapy and noninvasive non-pharmacotherapy, (3) the results to date with investigational SCS technology, and (4) the recent FDA approval of systems that deliver this treatment. Whereas traditional SCS replaces pain with paresthesias, a new form of SCS, called high-frequency 10-kHz SCS, first used for pain in 2015, can relieve PDN pain without causing paresthesias, although not all patients experience pain relief by SCS. This article describes (1) an overview of SCS technology, (2) the use of SCS for diseases other than diabetes, (3) the use of SCS for PDN, (4) a comparison of high-frequency 10-kHz and traditional SCS for PDN, (5) other SCS technology for PDN, (6) deployment of SCS systems, (7) barriers to the use of SCS for PDN, (8) risks of SCS technology, (9) current recommendations for using SCS for PDN, and (10) future developments in SCS.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic NeuropathiesSpinal Cord StimulationHumansPainPain MeasurementParesthesiadiabetesneuromodulationneuropathypainful diabetic neuropathyspinal cord stimulation

Identifiers

PMID36384312
PMCPMC10899837
OpenAlexW4309244330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.