Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36384093›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2022

Hypoaminoacidemia underpins glucagon-mediated energy expenditure and weight loss.

David C D Hope, Charlotte E Hinds, Tatiana Lopes, Matthew L Vincent, Jed V Shrewsbury, Arthur T C Yu, Iona Davies, Rebecca Scott, Ben Jones, Kevin G Murphy and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (Mono and Combination Therapy) on Energy Expenditure: A Scoping Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. What is the pipeline for future medications for obesity?International journal of obesity (2005) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Triple Agonism Based Therapies for Obesity.Current cardiovascular risk reports · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Class B1 GPCRs: insights into multireceptor pharmacology for the treatment of metabolic disease.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Incretin and glucagon receptor polypharmacology in chronic kidney disease.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

David C D HopeDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Charlotte E HindsDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Tatiana LopesDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Matthew L VincentDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Jed V ShrewsburyDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Arthur T C YuDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Iona DaviesDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Rebecca ScottDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Ben JonesDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Kevin G MurphyDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
James S MinnionDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Alessandro SardiniMRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.
David CarlingMRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Thomas A LutzInstitute of Veterinary Physiology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Stephen R BloomDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Tricia M M TanDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK. Electronic address: t.tan@imperial.ac.uk.
Bryn M OwenDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK. Electronic address: bryn.owen05@imperial.ac.uk.
Imperial College London · GBMRC London Institute of Medical Sciences · GBUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I001816/1Medical Research Council G0301081Medical Research Council MC-A654-5QB10Medical Research Council MC_U120027537Medical Research Council MR/J010731/1Medical Research Council MR/K023667/1Medical Research Council MR/S02171X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucagon analogs show promise as components of next-generation, multi-target, anti-obesity therapeutics. The biology of chronic glucagon treatment, in particular, its ability to induce energy expenditure and weight loss, remains poorly understood. Using a long-acting glucagon analog, G108, we demonstrate that glucagon-mediated body weight loss is intrinsically linked to the hypoaminoacidemia associated with its known amino acid catabolic action. Mechanistic studies reveal an energy-consuming response to low plasma amino acids in G108-treated mice, prevented by dietary amino acid supplementation and mimicked by a rationally designed low amino acid diet. Therefore, low plasma amino acids are a pre-requisite for G108-mediated energy expenditure and weight loss. However, preventing hypoaminoacidemia with additional dietary protein does not affect the ability of G108 to improve glycemia or hepatic steatosis in obese mice. These studies provide a mechanism for glucagon-mediated weight loss and confirm the hepatic glucagon receptor as an attractive molecular target for metabolic disease therapeutics.

Indexed as

GlucagonWeight LossAmino AcidsAnimalsEnergy MetabolismMiceMice, ObeseReceptors, GlucagonAmino AcidsGlucagonReceptors, Glucagonamino acidsenergy expenditureglucagonlow proteinobesityweight loss

Identifiers

PMID36384093
PMCPMC9729826
OpenAlexW4309338911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.