Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36383805›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2022

The potential of mRNA expression evaluation in predicting HER2 positivity in gastroesophageal cancer.

I M de Oliveira, P Nicolau-Neto, P V Fernandes, T S Lavigne, P F Neves, J C Tobar, S C Soares-Lima, T A Simão, L F Ribeiro Pinto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

I M de OliveiraDivisão de Patologia, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8819-1918
P Nicolau-NetoPrograma de Carcinogênese Molecular, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3322-2120
P V FernandesDivisão de Patologia, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0196-4755
T S LavigneDivisão de Patologia, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0184-0469
P F NevesDivisão de Patologia, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8963-5093
J C TobarDivisão de Patologia, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3115-9551
S C Soares-LimaPrograma de Carcinogênese Molecular, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6742-3708
T A SimãoDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8509-2247
L F Ribeiro PintoPrograma de Carcinogênese Molecular, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5509-1008
Instituto Nacional de Câncer - INCA · BRUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastroesophageal cancer (GEC) is an aggressive disease characterized by a high frequency of metastasis and poor overall survival rates. GEC presents HER2 overexpression in 5 to 25% of tumors eligible for HER2-targeted therapy. HER2 evaluation requires protein levels and copy number alteration analyses by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and in situ hybridization (FISH or SISH), respectively. These are semiquantitative methodologies that need an expert and well-trained pathologist. Therefore, the use of new surrogate methods for HER2 evaluation in cancer, such as gene expression analysis, might improve GEC HER2 classification. We evaluated HER2 positivity in GEC through conventional IHC and SISH analyses and investigated the potential application of HER2 mRNA expression by quantitative PCR to categorize GEC samples as HER2-positive or HER2-negative. Among 270 GEC samples, 10.9% were HER2-positive by IHC and SISH analyses. HER2 mRNA was overexpressed in HER2-positive GEC samples and presented high accuracy in distinguishing those tumors from HER2-negative GEC. Nevertheless, HER2 mRNA analysis was not capable of classifying HER2-equivocal GEC samples into HER2-positive or -negative according to SISH data. Quantitative PCR analysis showed HER2 overexpression in HER2-positive GEC samples. Nevertheless, HER2 mRNA analysis failed to classify HER2-equivocal GEC according to SISH data.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsStomach NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHumansIn Situ HybridizationRNA, MessengerErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID36383805
PMCPMC9668082
OpenAlexW4309362220

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.