ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2023
Nonlinear association between body mass index and overall survival in advanced NSCLC patients treated with immune checkpoint blockade.
Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Before-treatment body mass index as a prognostic factor in cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Prognostic Impact of Body Mass index in Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Technology in cancer research & treatmentPooled it
- Longitudinal PET/CT-Derived Body Composition Changes During Systemic Therapy in Patients with Lung Cancer.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Non-linear association between body mass index and port-related thrombosis in breast cancer patients: a retrospective cohort study.BMC cancer · 2026Article
- Impact of baseline nutritional and inflammatory markers on safety and efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in cancer patients: a retrospective, monocentric study.Discover oncology · 2026Article
- Obesity and Cancer: From Systemic Metabolic Reprogramming to Immunotherapy Paradox.Metabolites · 2026Review
- Article
- Host ANGPTL2 establishes an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and resistance to immune checkpoint therapy.Cancer science · 2024Article
- Obesity and survival in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or chemoimmunotherapy: a multicenter cohort study.BMC medicine · 2024Article
- Immunotherapy and Overall Survival Among Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Obesity.JAMA network open · 2024Article
- Body Composition and Clinical Outcomes in Esophageal Cancer Patients Treated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.Annals of surgical oncology · 2024Article
- Potential roles of sex-linked differences in obesity and cancer immunotherapy: revisiting the obesity paradox.npj metabolic health and disease · 2024Review
- Gut microbiome and nutrition-related predictors of response to immunotherapy in cancer: making sense of the puzzle.BJC reports · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundWe investigated the association of body mass index (BMI) modeled as a continuous variable with survival outcomes in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI).
methodsWe performed a single-institution retrospective analysis of consecutively diagnosed locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC patients treated with single-agent ICI in the first line or recurrent setting. The primary outcome was overall survival (OS). Secondary outcomes were progression-free survival (PFS) and objective response rate (ORR). BMI was modeled using a four-knot restricted cubic spline. Multiple Cox regression was used for survival analysis.
resultsTwo hundred patients were included (female 54%; never smoker 12%). Adenocarcinoma was the most common histology (61%). Median age was 67 years, median BMI was 25.9 kg/m
conclusionWe observed a nonlinear association between BMI and OS following treatment with ICI in advanced NSCLC. Risk of death increases at both extremes of BMI with a nadir that exists around 30 kg/m
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.