Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36382232›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2022

The long-term effects of insulin use in incident cystic fibrosis-related diabetes: a target trial emulated using longitudinal national registry data.

Emily Granger, Ruth H Keogh, Freddy Frost

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily GrangerDept of Medical Statistics, Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0134-1467
Ruth H KeoghDept of Medical Statistics, Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Freddy FrostInstitute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3902-6502
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S017968/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) is a common complication of cystic fibrosis and is associated with deleterious clinical outcomes. Insulin is recommended as a treatment by international guidelines. However, there are scarce clinical trial data to support the use of insulin, and little is known about the long-term outcomes of treatment. The aim of this study was to compare the long-term impacts of insulin use Methods: We used data from the national UK Cystic Fibrosis Registry and adopted a target trial framework. Eligible individuals included those 12 years and older with a new diagnosis of CFRD. Outcomes were change in % predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV Results: We identified 1613 individuals diagnosed with CFRD between 2008 and 2016 and included 1196 and 1192 in the FEV Conclusion: Using well-established national registry data, we found no evidence of long-term treatment effects for insulin on FEV

Identifiers

PMID36382232
PMCPMC9638829
OpenAlexW4308467570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.