Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36382214›Full record

ArticleActa stomatologica Croatica2022

Significance of Calcifications in Projection of Carotid Arteries on Orthopantomography for Detection of Carotid Artery Stenosis.

Mia Smoljan-Basuga, Marko Marelić, Tomislav Badel, Ivana Škrinjar, Božana Lončar-Brzak, Antonio Klemenčić, Mirjana Flegarić-Bradić, Matea Prenc, Dijana Zadravec

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta stomatologica Croatica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mia Smoljan-BasugaDepartment of General and Dental Radiology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5996-423X
Marko MarelićAndrija Štampar School of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2596-3359
Tomislav BadelDepartment of Removable Prosthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5872-1132
Ivana ŠkrinjarDepartment of Oral Medicine, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8076-7591
Božana Lončar-BrzakDepartment of Oral Medicine, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6096-6796
Antonio KlemenčićDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Center Sestre milosrdnice, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8881-445X
Mirjana Flegarić-BradićDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Center Sestre milosrdnice, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9839-704X
Matea PrencDepartment of General and Dental Radiology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1240-9626
Dijana ZadravecDepartment of General and Dental Radiology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5425-328X
University of Zagreb · HRSisters of Charity Hospital · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Orthopantomography is amongst the most commonly used dental imaging modalities. Calcifications in the projection of carotids on orthopantomographs are found in 3-15% of general population and commonly represent calcified atherosclerotic plaques. Carotid atherosclerotic changes are one of the most frequent causes of stroke, which is the second most common cause of death and the leading cause of disability globally. Our aim was to determine the relationship between calcifications in the projection of carotids on orthopantomographs, carotid stenosis and stroke, and the correlation between stroke risk factors, calcifications on orthopantomographs and the degree of carotid stenosis. Materials and methods: Doppler ultrasound and brain MRI were performed in 41 patients with unilateral or bilateral calcifications on orthopantomographs. Anamnestic data relevant to stroke risk were gathered. Results: Significant stenosis >50% was found in almost 15% of our patients. There was a significant correlation between hypertension and carotid calcifications. No statistically significant correlation between calcifications and significant stenosis was found. Patients with previous stroke were approximiately 5 years older than those without stroke. Conclusion: Preliminary results show no statistically significant correlation between calcifications on orthopantomography and significant carotid stenosis, but further investigation is needed.

Indexed as

Author Keywords: CalcificationsCalcificationsCarotid StenosisMeSH Terms: Vascular CalcificationOrthopantomographyPanoramic Radiography

Identifiers

PMID36382214
PMCPMC9635500
OpenAlexW4297996069

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.