Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36382209›Full record

ArticleActa stomatologica Croatica2022

Evaluation of the Dunning-Kruger Effects among Dental Students at an Academic Training Institution in UAE.

Dusan Surdilovic, Pooja Adtani, Sura Ali Fuoad, Heba M Abdelaal, Jovita D'souza

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta stomatologica Croatica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dusan SurdilovicDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8188-7165
Pooja AdtaniDepartment of Basic Medical and Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5320-271X
Sura Ali FuoadDepartment of Diagnostic and Surgical Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8105-8121
Heba M AbdelaalDepartment of Restorative Dental Science College of Dentistry, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0370-4938
Jovita D'souzaDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4520-4982
Gulf Medical University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Dunning-Kruger effect (cognitive bias) is a psychological phenomenon that implies that individuals with a lack of knowledge and skills have an unrealistically optimistic image of their abilities compared to others. Purpose: The study aimed to examine the presence of the Dunning-Kruger effect in fifth (final) year dental undergraduate students at Gulf Medical University, UAE, in clinical domains related to pediatric dentistry. Methods: A longitudinal cohort study was conducted at Gulf Medical University, College of Dentistry, to evaluate cognitive bias among 5th-year dental students at GMU in the competency domains of communication, diagnosis, and clinical skills in Pediatric dentistry. Results: Overall, compared to the level of confidence of students in September, there was a decline in the level of confidence in January. With an increase in time, the percentage shifted to a higher level in May across all domains. Conclusion: Characteristic patterns of fluctuations in students' self-confidence during clinical exposure are observed. The research results prove that the Dunning-Kruger effect, the cognitive bias of the perception pattern, is present in the examined group of dental students.

Indexed as

Author Keywords: Cognitive biasClinical CompetenceCognition DisordersHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeMeSH Terms: Dental Studentsperformance evaluationSelf Conceptself-evaluationSocial Skills

Identifiers

PMID36382209
PMCPMC9635497
OpenAlexW4297996946

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.