Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36381975›Full record

ArticleArchives of academic emergency medicine2022

The Effect of Gracilaria Corticata and Scenedesmus Acuminates Extract Mixture on the Healing of Wounds Contaminated with Staphylococcus in the Rat Model.

Hooman Akasheh, Alireza Jahandideh, Amireghbal Khajerahimi, Shapour Kakoolaki, Saeed Hesaraki

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of academic emergency medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hooman AkashehDepartment of Clinical Science, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza JahandidehDepartment of Clinical Science, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Amireghbal KhajerahimiDepartment of Pathobiology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Shapour KakoolakiIranian Fisheries Science Research Institute, Agriculture Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran.
Saeed HesarakiDepartment of Pathobiology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch · IRAgricultural Research & Education Organization · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Wound healing processes are dependent on the severity of the trauma, invasion of opportunistic microorganisms, and inflammatory, immunological, and metabolic responses. We tried to show the ability of algae to inhibit wound infection, which can lead to proper wound healing. Methods: Eighty rats were housed according to laboratory animal care protocols and divided into four groups at each operating time. Group I consisted of the non-treated animals. Group II was treated with 25% zinc oxide as a choice treatment. In the treated groups 3 and 4, an equal ratio of Gracilaria Corticata and Scenedesmus acuminate marine algae (mixed algae) was applied as 3% and 7% ointment pomade. Percentage of wound closure, number of bacteria in the wound surface, angiogenesis (Vascular endothelial growth factor; VEGF), the number of macrophages, collagen production level and transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ), epithelialization, and fibrosis were evaluated. Results: Applying mixed algae extract 7% and zinc oxide 25% could result in a mild improvement in wound closure (df: 9, 48; F=5.97; p<0.0001). In addition, mixed algae 3%, mixed algae 7% and zinc oxide could reduce the rate of bacterial growth compared to non-treated animals (df: 3, 16; F=5.74; p=0.0007). However, these improvements do not seem to be clinically significant. Induction of angiogenesis, increase in macrophage infiltration rate, and expression of TGFβ are possible underlying mechanisms of mixed algae in accelerating wound healing process. Conclusion: The result showed that the administration of 3% and 7% mixed algae could mildly accelerate the wound healing process in a rat model of pelleted skin wound. However, it seems that its effect is not clinically significant compared to non-treated and zinc oxide treated animals.

Indexed as

CD68 proteinGracilaria; ScenedesmusratStaphylococcus aureusTransforming Growth Factor betaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AWound Healing

Identifiers

PMID36381975
PMCPMC9637266
OpenAlexW4309245907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.