Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36381897›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

Adverse Obstetric Outcomes in Pregnant Women Using Natalizumab for the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review.

Vaiishnavi Ramesh, Collins O Opara, Farhana Yaqoob Khan, Gargi Kabiraj, Humaira Kauser, Jaimee J Palakeel, Mazin Ali, Phani Chaduvula, Sanika Chhabra, Smriti Lamsal Lamichhane and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vaiishnavi RameshFamily Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Collins O OparaRadiation Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Farhana Yaqoob KhanPathology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Gargi KabirajMedicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Humaira KauserMedical School, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Jaimee J PalakeelMedical School, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Mazin AliNeurology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Phani ChaduvulaMedical School, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Sanika ChhabraMedical School, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Smriti Lamsal LamichhaneGeneral Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Safeera KhanInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Grand Valley State University · USCalifornia Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis is a common disease in women of childbearing age, characterized by demyelination of the central nervous system. Among the different treatment options available, disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) are the most efficacious, and natalizumab (NAT) is an injectable DMT best for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. However, it comes under pregnancy category C drug classification. This systematic review aims to analyze the adverse outcomes of using NAT during pregnancy. PubMed/Medline, PubMed Central (PMC), ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar were the databases used to search for articles. Appropriate keywords and Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) strategy were used to identify relevant articles. Articles were then screened using inclusion/exclusion criteria followed by the title and abstract screening. The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) quality appraisal tools were used for quality check, and nine articles were finalized for review. NAT suspension during pregnancy is shown to have a high risk of disease relapse. Despite the risk of mild hematological abnormalities in the newborn and the risk of spontaneous abortions at the same rate as that of the general population, NAT use can be considered safe in pregnancy. These adverse outcomes can be minimized by strict monitoring of patients. Studies of better quality with larger sample sizes are needed for further investigation.

Indexed as

disease-modifying therapymultiple sclerosisnatalizumabpregnancytreatment

Identifiers

PMID36381897
PMCPMC9635932
OpenAlexW4302009620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.