Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36381613›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2022

Factors Associated With Liver Steatosis in People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus on Contemporary Antiretroviral Therapy.

Carlotta Riebensahm, Annalisa Berzigotti, Bernard Surial, Huldrych F Günthard, Philip E Tarr, Hansjakob Furrer, Andri Rauch, Gilles Wandeler, Swiss HIV Cohort Study

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Fatty Liver Disease: Enter the Metabolic Era.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carlotta RiebensahmDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Annalisa BerzigottiDepartment for Visceral Surgery and Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Bernard SurialDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Huldrych F GünthardDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Philip E TarrUniversity Department of Medicine and Infectious Diseases Service, Kantonsspital Baselland, University of Basel, Bruderholz, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1488-5407
Hansjakob FurrerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Andri RauchDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Gilles WandelerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Swiss HIV Cohort Study
University of Bern · CHUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 177499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Given the impact of new antiretroviral drugs on weight and metabolic parameters, their potential contribution to the development of liver steatosis is of concern. We investigated the determinants of liver steatosis in patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS). Methods: Between 2019 and 2021, we measured liver stiffness and controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) using transient elastography in consecutive SHCS participants at Bern University Hospital. Individuals with viral hepatitis coinfection and pregnant women were excluded. We used multivariable logistic regression to explore factors associated with steatosis. Results: Of 416 participants, 113 (27.2%) were female, median age was 51 years (interquartile range [IQR], 43-59), 305 (73.3%) were of European origin, and 212 (51.0%) were overweight/obese (body mass index [BMI] ≥25 kg/m Conclusions: Our findings suggest a high prevalence of liver steatosis among people with HIV (PWH) on ART in Switzerland. In addition to established risk factors, the use of tenofovir alafenamide was associated with hepatic steatosis.

Indexed as

antiretroviral therapyliver steatosismetabolic-associated fatty liver diseasemetabolic comorbiditiespeople with HIV

Identifiers

PMID36381613
PMCPMC9648562
OpenAlexW4306249975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.