Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36380966›Full record

ArticleCancer research communications2022

Na

Yao-Yu Gong, Hongguang Shao, Yu Li, Patricia Brafford, Zachary E Stine, Jing Sun, Dean W Felsher, Jordan S Orange, Steven M Albelda, Chi V Dang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yao-Yu GongCell and Molecular Biology Graduate Group, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hongguang ShaoThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yu LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Patricia BraffordThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Zachary E StineThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jing SunDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Dean W FelsherDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Jordan S OrangeDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Steven M AlbeldaDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Chi V DangThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
The Wistar Institute · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USStanford Medicine · US

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and MetastasisP30CA010815 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Aaron Robert Goldman · 1985 to 2026
$75.9M
C-MYC TARGETS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF HUMAN CANCERSR01CA057341 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI DANG, CHI V. · 1992 to 2021
$8.3M
Targeting the MYC Pathway for the Treatment of CancerR35CA253180 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DEAN W FELSHER · 2020 to 2026
$6.9M
Directing Function at the Natural Killer Cell Secretory Immunological SynapseR01AI067946 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ORANGE, JORDAN SCOTT · 2007 to 2019
$4.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA010815NCI NIH HHS R01 CA057341NCI NIH HHS R35 CA253180NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adoptive cell transfer (ACT) immunotherapy has remarkable efficacy against some hematological malignancies. However, its efficacy in solid tumors is limited by the adverse tumor microenvironment (TME) conditions, most notably that acidity inhibits T and natural killer (NK) cell mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) activity and impairs cytotoxicity. In several reported studies, systemic buffering of tumor acidity enhanced the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors. Paradoxically, we found in a c-Myc-driven hepatocellular carcinoma model that systemic buffering increased tumor mTORC1 activity, negating inhibition of tumor growth by anti-PD1 treatment. Therefore, in this proof-of-concept study, we tested the metabolic engineering of immune effector cells to mitigate the inhibitory effect of tumor acidity while avoiding side effects associated with systemic buffering. We first overexpressed an activated RHEB in the human NK cell line NK-92, thereby rescuing acid-blunted mTORC1 activity and enhancing cytolytic activity. Then, to directly mitigate the effect of acidity, we ectopically expressed acid extruder proteins. Whereas ectopic expression of carbonic anhydrase IX (CA9) moderately increased mTORC1 activity, it did not enhance effector function. In contrast, overexpressing a constitutively active Na

Indexed as

Killer Cells, NaturalNeoplasmsHumansTumor MicroenvironmentimmunotherapyNa+/H+-exchanger 1 (NHE1/SLC9A1)natural killer (NK) cellsolid tumortumor acidosistumor microenvironment (TME)

Identifiers

PMID36380966
PMCPMC9648415
OpenAlexW4289337019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.