Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36380684›Full record

ArticleIranian biomedical journal2022

Combined Effect of Neutron Radiation and Curcumin on Breast Cancer Cells Cytotoxicity in 3D Culture Medium

Sajedeh Zargan, Mehdi Salehi Barough, Jamil Zargan, Mohsen Shayesteh, Ashkan Haji Noor Mohammadi, Mohsen Mousavi, Hani Keshavarz Alikhani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian biomedical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 63% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Application of the Comet Assay in Advanced In Vitro Models.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sajedeh ZarganDepartment of Medical Radiation Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi Salehi BaroughDepartment of Medical Radiation Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Jamil ZarganDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Imam Hossein Comprehensive University, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen ShayestehDepartment of Nuclear Physics, Imam Hossein Comprehensive University, Tehran, Iran.
Ashkan Haji Noor MohammadiDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Imam Hossein Comprehensive University, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen MousaviDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Imam Hossein Comprehensive University, Tehran, Iran.
Hani Keshavarz AlikhaniFaculty of science, Department of biology, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
Imam Hossein University · IRIslamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch · IRRazi University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Introduction: Chemotherapy, biotherapy, and radiotherapy play a limited but important role in treating breast cancer. For more efficient treatment, combination therapy could be an appropriate option. In this study, radiotherapy using neutron radiation emitted from a 241Am-Be neutron source, as well as biotherapy using curcumin (80 μM) was combined to investigate the efficiency of treatment towards MCF-7 breast cancer in a three dimensional (3D) culture medium. Methods: Methods: MTT, neutral red uptake assay, nitric oxide, glutathione assay, catalase, cytochrome c, comet assay, and caspase-3 were used to determine the effect of neutron radiation and also neutron and curcumin combination on the viability of cancer cells. Results: Results: The results of cytotoxicity test showed that neutron irradiation with or without curcumin at 5, 10, 15, and 20 h reduced the survival of tumor cells. Moreover, the rate of apoptosis due to the neutron effect at different irradiation times enhanced with the increasing time. Conclusion: Conclusion: Due to the significant anticancer effect of curcumin in 3D culture, using this molecule before or after neutron therapy is recommended.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCurcuminAmericiumApoptosisCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansNeutronsAmericiumAmericium-241CurcuminBreast neoplasmsCurcuminMCF-7 cells

Identifiers

PMID36380684
PMCPMC9841218
OpenAlexW4309163892

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.