Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36380680›Full record

ArticleJournal of child neurology2023

A Scoping Review of Magnetic Resonance Modalities Used in Detection of Persistent Postconcussion Symptoms in Pediatric Populations.

Elena Sheldrake, Brendan Lam, Hiba Al-Hakeem, Anne L Wheeler, Benjamin I Goldstein, Benjamin T Dunkley, Stephanie Ameis, Nick Reed, Shannon E Scratch

Open access · hybridAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elena SheldrakeBloorview Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5356-385X
Brendan LamBloorview Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hiba Al-HakeemBloorview Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Anne L WheelerNeuroscience and Mental Health Program, 7979Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Benjamin I Goldstein7978Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Benjamin T DunkleyNeuroscience and Mental Health Program, 7979Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Stephanie Ameis7978Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nick ReedRehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Shannon E ScratchBloorview Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
University of Toronto · CACentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAHolland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Up to 30% of youth with concussion experience PPCSs (PPCS) lasting 4 weeks or longer, and can significantly impact quality of life. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has the potential to increase understanding of causal mechanisms underlying PPCS. However, there are no clear modalities to assist in detecting PPCS. This scoping review aims to synthesize findings on utilization of MRI among children and youth with PPCS, and summarize progress and limitations. Thirty-six studies were included from 4907 identified papers. Many studies used multiple modalities, including (1) structural (n = 27) such as T1-weighted imaging, diffusion weighted imaging, and susceptibility weighted imaging; and (2) functional (n = 23) such as functional MRI and perfusion-weighted imaging. Findings were heterogeneous among modalities and regions of interest, which warrants future reviews that report on the patterns and potential advancements in the field. Consideration of modalities that target PPCS prediction and sensitive modalities that can supplement a biopsychosocial approach to PPCS would benefit future research.

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionPost-Concussion SyndromeAdolescentChildHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyQuality of LifechildrenconcussionMRIneuroimagingpediatric

Identifiers

PMID36380680
PMCPMC10061627
OpenAlexW4309158617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.