Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36380526›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2023

Mechanisms of imbalanced frontostriatal functional connectivity in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Sebastien Naze, Luke J Hearne, James A Roberts, Paula Sanz-Leon, Bjorn Burgher, Caitlin Hall, Saurabh Sonkusare, Zoie Nott, Leo Marcus, Emma Savage and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Multiscale Heterogeneity of White Matter Morphometry in Psychiatric Disorders.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Obsessive-compulsive and catatonic symptoms in the early stages of psychosis: Are they related?European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  10. Altered Striatal Functional Gradients in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Altered striatal functional gradients in obsessive-compulsive disorder.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastien NazeDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0367-402X
Luke J HearneDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.
James A RobertsDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.
Paula Sanz-LeonDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.
Bjorn BurgherDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.
Caitlin HallDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.
Saurabh SonkusareDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4439-0579
Zoie NottDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.
Leo MarcusDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.
Emma SavageDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.
Conor RobinsonDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.
Ye Ella TianMelbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne and Melbourne Health, Melbourne 3053, Australia.
Andrew ZaleskyMelbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne and Melbourne Health, Melbourne 3053, Australia.
Michael BreakspearCollege of Engineering Science and Environment, College of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan 2308, Australia.
Luca CocchiDepartment of Mental Health and Neuroscience, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane 4006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3651-2676
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

Mapping the Human Connectome: Structure, Function, and HeritabilityU54MH091657 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI UGURBIL, KAMIL, VAN ESSEN, DAVID C · 2010 to 2014
$34.7M
NIMH NIH HHS U54 MH091657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has been linked with changes in frontostriatal resting-state connectivity. However, replication of prior findings is lacking, and the mechanistic understanding of these effects is incomplete. To confirm and advance knowledge on changes in frontostriatal functional connectivity in OCD, participants with OCD and matched healthy controls underwent resting-state functional, structural and diffusion neuroimaging. Functional connectivity changes in frontostriatal systems were here replicated in individuals with OCD (n = 52) compared with controls (n = 45). OCD participants showed greater functional connectivity (t = 4.3, PFWE = 0.01) between the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) and the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) but lower functional connectivity between the dorsal putamen and lateral prefrontal cortex (t = 3.8, PFWE = 0.04) relative to controls. Computational modelling suggests that NAcc-OFC connectivity changes reflect an increased influence of NAcc over OFC activity and reduced OFC influence over NAcc activity (posterior probability, Pp > 0.66). Conversely, dorsal putamen showed reduced modulation over lateral prefrontal cortex activity (Pp > 0.90). These functional deregulations emerged on top of a generally intact anatomical substrate. We provide out-of-sample replication of opposite changes in ventro-anterior and dorso-posterior frontostriatal connectivity in OCD and advance the understanding of the neural underpinnings of these functional perturbations. These findings inform the development of targeted therapies normalizing frontostriatal dynamics in OCD.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingObsessive-Compulsive DisorderBrain MappingHumansNucleus AccumbensPrefrontal CortexPutamenconnectivitycortico-striatalDCMnucleus accumbensOCD

Identifiers

PMID36380526
PMCPMC10396323
OpenAlexW4309165246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.