Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36378768›Full record

Trial reportCirculation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes2022

Improvements and Maintenance of Clinical and Functional Measures Among Rural Women: Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities-2. 0 Cluster Randomized Trial.

Rebecca A Seguin-Fowler, Galen D Eldridge, Chad D Rethorst, Meredith L Graham, Margaret Demment, David Strogatz, Sara C Folta, Jay E Maddock, Miriam E Nelson, Seungyeon Ha

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03059472 (Strong Hearts for New York), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03059472 nacompletednot on this map

Strong Hearts for New York: A Rural Community CVD Prevention Program

TypeinterventionalSponsorCornell UniversityRan2017 to 2019Enrolled182ConditionsHeart Disease, Cardiovascular Disease, Sedentary Lifestyle, OverweightArmsGroup 1 (Intervention), Group 2 (Delayed intervention)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rebecca A Seguin-FowlerInstitute for Advancing Health through Agriculture, Texas A&M AgriLife, College Station (R.A.S-F.).ORCID 0000-0002-5115-2341
Galen D EldridgeTexas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center, Dallas (G.D.E., C.D.R., M.L.G., M.D.).ORCID 0000-0003-4035-7728
Chad D RethorstTexas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center, Dallas (G.D.E., C.D.R., M.L.G., M.D.).ORCID 0000-0002-8168-2829
Meredith L GrahamTexas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center, Dallas (G.D.E., C.D.R., M.L.G., M.D.).ORCID 0000-0001-8989-1417
Margaret DemmentTexas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center, Dallas (G.D.E., C.D.R., M.L.G., M.D.).ORCID 0000-0003-2377-4343
David StrogatzBassett Research Institute, Cooperstown, NY (D.S.).ORCID 0000-0002-5805-6280
Sara C FoltaFriedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston (S.C.F., M.E.N.).ORCID 0000-0002-4366-5622
Jay E MaddockStatistical Collaboration Center, Texas A&M University, College Station (J.E.M., S.H.).ORCID 0000-0002-1119-0300
Miriam E NelsonFriedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston (S.C.F., M.E.N.).ORCID 0000-0003-3342-9754
Seungyeon HaStatistical Collaboration Center, Texas A&M University, College Station (J.E.M., S.H.).ORCID 0000-0002-7460-9447

Funding

Strong Hearts_Healthy Communities_A Rural Community CVD Prevention ProgramR01HL120702 · NHLBI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SEGUIN-FOWLER, REBECCA ANNE · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL120702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the United States; however, women and rural residents face notable health disparities compared with male and urban counterparts. Community-engaged programs hold promise to help address disparities through health behavior change and maintenance, the latter of which is critical to achieving clinical improvements and public health impact.

methodsA cluster-randomized controlled trial of Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities-2.0 conducted in medically underserved rural communities examined health outcomes and maintenance among women aged ≥40 years, who had a body mass index >30 or body mass index 25 to 30 and also sedentary. The multilevel intervention provided 24 weeks of twice-weekly classes with strength training, aerobic exercise, and skill-based nutrition education (individual and social levels), and civic engagement components related to healthy food and physical activity environments (community, environment, and policy levels). The primary outcome was change in weight; additional clinical and functional fitness measures were secondary outcomes. Mixed linear models were used to compare between-group changes at intervention end (24 weeks); subgroup analyses among women aged ≥60 years were also conducted. Following a 24-week no-contact period, data were collected among intervention participants only to evaluate maintenance.

resultsFive communities were randomized to the intervention and 6 to the control (87 and 95 women, respectively). Significant improvements were observed for intervention versus controls in body weight (mean difference: -3.15 kg [95% CI, -4.98 to -1.32];

conclusionsThis cardiovascular disease prevention intervention demonstrated significant, clinically meaningful improvements and maintenance among rural, at-risk older women. REGISTRATION: URL: https://www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov; Unique identifier: NCT03059472.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesRural PopulationAgedExerciseFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth StatusHumansMalecardiovascular diseaseinterventionmultilevelpreventionrural

Identifiers

PMID36378768
PMCPMC9665948

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.