Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36378664›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

The association of marital/partner status with patient-reported health outcomes following acute myocardial infarction or stroke: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Cenjing Zhu, Phoebe M Tran, Erica C Leifheit, Erica S Spatz, Rachel P Dreyer, Kate Nyhan, Shi-Yi Wang, Larry B Goldstein, Judith H Lichtman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cenjing ZhuDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1803-0059
Phoebe M TranDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Erica C LeifheitDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Erica S SpatzCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Rachel P DreyerDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Kate NyhanHarvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Shi-Yi WangDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Larry B GoldsteinDepartment of Neurology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States of America.
Judith H LichtmanDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Yale University · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMarital/Partner support is associated with lower mortality and morbidity following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and stroke. Despite an increasing focus on the effect of patient-centered factors on health outcomes, little is known about the impact of marital/partner status on patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs).

objectiveTo synthesize evidence of the association between marital/partner status and PROMs after AMI and stroke and to determine whether associations differ by sex. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will search MEDLINE (via Ovid), Web of Science Core Collection (as licensed by Yale University), Scopus, EMBASE (via Ovid), and PsycINFO (via Ovid) from inception to July 15, 2022. Two authors will independently screen titles, abstracts, and then full texts as appropriate, extract data, and assess risk of bias. Conflicts will be resolved by discussion with a third reviewer. The primary outcomes will be the associations between marital/partner status and PROMs. An outcome framework was designed to classify PROMs into four domains (health-related quality of life, functional status, symptoms, and personal recovery). Meta-analysis will be conducted if appropriate. Subgroup analysis by sex and meta-regression with a covariate for the proportion of male participants will be performed to explore differences by sex. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This research is exempt from ethics approval because the study will be conducted using published data. We will disseminate the results of the analysis in a related peer-reviewed journal.

trial registrationPROSPERO registration number: CRD42022295975.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionStrokeHumansMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as Topic

Identifiers

PMID36378664
PMCPMC9665376
OpenAlexW4309112263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.