ArticleBMC public health2022
The effect of family structure on physical activity levels among children and adolescents in Western China in the era of COVID-19.
Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations between parenting dimensions and physical activity levels among Chinese adolescents: psychological capital as a mediator.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Effects of different levels of physical activity on the health-related quality of life among rural junior high school students in China: the moderating role of parental co-participation in physical activities.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Why choose pediatrics? A survey on factors influencing Chinese high school students' choice of pediatrics major.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Effectiveness of an e-Book on Bone Health as Educational Material for Adolescents: Single-Group Experimental Study.JMIR pediatrics and parenting · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThis study aimed to examine the levels of physical activity (PA) among children and adolescents in western China, and the influence of parents on their PA, in the era of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
methodsThis cross-sectional study used a multistage questionnaire to evaluate 4800 children and adolescents of grades 4-12 (9-17 years old) from 48 primary and secondary schools across 16 districts and counties in western China. In addition to PA, questionnaires collected data on demography, family structure, and exercise habits. Data were assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF) and analyzed using chi-square tests, t-tests, Spearman's correlation, and logistic regression models in SPSS.
resultsIn this study, a minority (42.1%, n = 1553) of children and adolescents met the daily exercise target (60 min) recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). Moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) level of boys was significantly higher than that of girls. Regardless of sex, children with the highest MVPA levels were those in grades 4-6, and PA levels decreased with increasing age. Furthermore, for every hour of increase in the daily MVPA of parents, the MVPA also increased by 6.1-13.9 min in children and adolescents. Moreover, areas of higher economic development were associated with lower levels of MVPA.
conclusionsOverall, this study found a low level of MVPA in children and adolescents of western China; both family structure and parental activity have a significant influence on the children's PA levels. Besides, the impact of COVID-19 on PA levels has not been entirely negative.
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