Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36376831›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2022

Effect of the rho-kinase inhibitor ripasudil in needling with mitomycin C for the failure of filtering bleb after trabeculectomy: a cross-sectional study.

Yu Mizuno, Naoki Okada, Hiromitsu Onoe, Kana Tokumo, Hideaki Okumichi, Kazuyuki Hirooka, Yoshiaki Kiuchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu MizunoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. ymizuno@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Naoki OkadaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Hiromitsu OnoeDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Kana TokumoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Hideaki OkumichiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Kazuyuki HirookaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Yoshiaki KiuchiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Hiroshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRho-kinase inhibitors can inhibit fibrosis after glaucoma surgery. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of rho-kinase inhibitor after needling procedure with mitomycin C for the failure of filtering bleb with trabeculectomy.

methodsThis retrospective single-center study examined the effects of rho-kinase inhibitor after the needling procedure. We included 27 eyes of 27 patients with glaucoma who underwent needling procedure using mitomycin C and were subsequently treated with ripasudil-a rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor (ripasudil group)-or without ripasudil (control group). The ripasudil and control groups were compared in terms of intraocular pressure (IOP) and the number of antiglaucoma medications. Success at 12 months after the needling procedure was defined as a > 20% decrease in IOP from the preoperative period without surgical reintervention.

resultsAt 12 months after the needling procedure, the mean IOP decreased from 16.9 ± 4.5 to 12.6 ± 1.1 mmHg in the control group and from 16.0 ± 5.3 to 12.2 ± 1.2 mmHg in the ripasudil group (p = 0.77). The 12-month success rates were 60.00% and 56.25% in the control and ripasudil groups (p = 0.98), respectively. In the preoperative period, the numbers of antiglaucoma drugs were 0.27 ± 0.46 and 0.92 ± 0.91 in the control and ripasudil groups (p = 0.022), respectively, and at 12 months after the needling procedure, they were 1.07 ± 1.44 and 0.73 ± 1.10 (p = 0.52), respectively.

conclusionsTreatment with ripasudil (a rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor) after the needling procedure with mitomycin C did not show better results than treatment with the mitomycin C needling procedure alone at 12 months after the procedure.

Indexed as

GlaucomaTrabeculectomyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntraocular PressureIsoquinolinesMitomycinProtein Kinase InhibitorsRetrospective Studiesrho-Associated KinasesSulfonamidesTreatment OutcomeIsoquinolinesK-115MitomycinProtein Kinase Inhibitorsrho-Associated KinasesSulfonamidesGlaucomaMitomycin CNeedlingRho-associated protein kinase inhibitorRipasudilTrabeculectomy

Identifiers

PMID36376831
PMCPMC9664808
OpenAlexW4308976352

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.