ReviewNature reviews. Neurology2022
Adaptive and maladaptive myelination in health and disease.
Review in Nature reviews. Neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
52 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Injury-transduced oligodendrocytes modulate neuroinflammation and glial activation in diseased and non-diseased central nervous system.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Cell autonomous regional differences in oligodendrocyte lineage development and responses to oncohistone H3.3 K27M.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Oligodendrocyte dysfunction in human age-related cognitive decline.Nature medicine · 2026Article
- Article
- Dysregulated oligodendrocyte and myelin dynamics as an early pathological feature of neuropil degeneration in Alzheimer's disease: an ultrastructural study.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- The RhoG-Binding Domain of ELMO1 Rescues the PTENopathy-like Phenotype in Oligodendroglial FBD-102b Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Tunable hydrogel-based micropillar arrays for myelination studies.Nature methods · 2026Article
- Transcriptomics and functional genomics implicate WNT3 in hemispheric lateralization of speech production.iScience · 2026Article
- Hesperetin, Acting Through Inhibition of c-Jun Signaling, Mitigates Hypomyelinating Disease-Associated Stop-Loss Claudin-11-Induced Defective Morphogenesis in Oligodendroglial FBD-102b Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- The Axon as a Self-Modifying Computational System: Autonomous Inference, Adaptive Propagation, and AI-Enabled Mechanistic Insight.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Myelin sheaths in the central nervous system can withstand damage and dynamically remodel.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Article
- Methylone promotes neurite outgrowth and has long-lasting effects on fear extinction learning.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Article
- Myelin is repaired by constitutive differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitors.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Article
- Mapping the secondary response to traumatic brain injury using spatial transcriptomics shows acute 4-aminopyridine treatment mitigates axonal and molecular pathology.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- Biomimetic Microfibers for Myelin-Enhancer Screening and Neural Regeneration.Cyborg and bionic systems (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
- Early life adversity and adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): Pathways to persistence and adult susceptibility.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2025Review
- The vascular contribution to cognitive decline in ageing and dementia.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2025Review
- Millennium Pathways for Tractography: 40 grand challenges to shape the future of tractography.ArXiv · 2025Article
- Comparative Analysis of Histological Tools for Myelin.Neuroscience bulletin · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Within the past decade, multiple lines of evidence have converged to identify a critical role for activity-regulated myelination in tuning the function of neural networks. In this Review, we provide an overview of accumulating evidence that activity-regulated myelination is required for brain adaptation and learning across multiple domains. We then discuss dysregulation of activity-dependent myelination in the context of neurological disease, a novel frontier with the potential to uncover new mechanisms of disease pathogenesis and to develop new therapeutic strategies. Alterations in myelination and neural network function can result from deficient myelin plasticity that impairs neurological function or from maladaptive myelination, in which intact activity-dependent myelination contributes to the disease process by promoting pathological patterns of neuronal activity. These emerging mechanisms suggest new avenues for therapeutic intervention that could more fully address the complex interactions between neurons and oligodendroglia.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.