Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36376307›Full record

Observational studyNature communications2022

Third primary SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines enhance antibody responses in most patients with haematological malignancies.

Lucy B Cook, Gillian O'Dell, Eleni Vourvou, Renuka Palanicawandar, Sasha Marks, Dragana Milojkovic, Jane F Apperley, Sandra Loaiza, Simone Claudiani, Marco Bua and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vaccination of Adults With Cancer: ASCO Guideline.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lucy B CookCentre for Haematology, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Gillian O'DellDepartment of Haematology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Eleni VourvouDepartment of Haematology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Renuka PalanicawandarDepartment of Haematology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Sasha MarksDepartment of Haematology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Dragana MilojkovicCentre for Haematology, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Jane F ApperleyCentre for Haematology, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1710-1794
Sandra LoaizaDepartment of Haematology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Simone ClaudianiDepartment of Haematology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Marco BuaDepartment of Haematology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Catherine HockingsDepartment of Haematology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Donald MacdonaldCentre for Haematology, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Aris ChaidosCentre for Haematology, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Jiri PavluDepartment of Haematology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Nichola CooperCentre for Haematology, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Sarah FidlerSection of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1676-7583
Paul RandellDepartment of Infection and Immunity, North West London Pathology, London, UK.
Andrew J InnesCentre for Haematology, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK. a.innes@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0918-8882
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBImperial College London · GBNorth West London Pathology · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 infection, and resulting disease, COVID-19, has a high mortality amongst patients with haematological malignancies. Global vaccine rollouts have reduced hospitalisations and deaths, but vaccine efficacy in patients with haematological malignancies is known to be reduced. The UK-strategy offered a third, mRNA-based, vaccine as an extension to the primary course in these patients. The MARCH database is a retrospective observational study of serological responses in patients with blood disorders. Here we present data on 381 patients with haematological malignancies. By comparison with healthy controls, we report suboptimal responses following two primary vaccines, with significantly enhanced responses following the third primary dose. These responses however are heterogeneous and determined by haematological malignancy sub-type and therapy. We identify a group of patients with continued suboptimal vaccine responses who may benefit from additional doses, prophylactic extended half-life neutralising monoclonal therapies (nMAB) or prompt nMAB treatment in the event of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hematologic NeoplasmsViral VaccinesAntibodies, ViralAntibody FormationCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansmRNA VaccinesSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesmRNA VaccinesViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID36376307
PMCPMC9662771
OpenAlexW4308994148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.