Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36375973›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Evaluating the feasibility, experiences, facilitators of and barriers to carers and volunteers delivering Namaste Care to people with dementia in their own home: a qualitative interview study in the UK and the Netherlands.

Miriam L Haaksma, Colette O'Driscoll, Karlijn J Joling, Wilco P Achterberg, Anneke L Francke, Jenny T van der Steen, Hanneke J A Smaling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Namaste Care Family for people with dementia and family-A randomized controlled trial.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Miriam L HaaksmaUniversity Network for the Care Sector South Holland, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3518-9152
Colette O'DriscollNamaste Care, St Joseph's Hospice, London, UK.
Karlijn J JolingAmsterdam Public Health research Institute, Department of Medicine for Older People, Amsterdam UMC, VUmc site, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Wilco P AchterbergUniversity Network for the Care Sector South Holland, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9227-7135
Anneke L FranckeNetherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NIVEL), Utrecht, Netherlands.
Jenny T van der SteenDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9063-7501
Hanneke J A SmalingUniversity Network for the Care Sector South Holland, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands H.J.A.smaling@lumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-7836-431X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the feasibility, facilitators of and barriers to delivering Namaste Care by volunteers and family carers to community-dwelling people with dementia, and to map family carers and volunteers' experiences with the programme.

designQualitative interview study with two phases: (1) preparation phase; (2) pilot phase.

settingPrivate residences of community-dwelling people with dementia in the UK and the Netherlands.

participantsFamily carers and volunteers of community-dwelling people with dementia (phase 1: 36 Dutch interviews, phase 2: 9 Dutch and 16 UK interviews).

interventionNamaste Care is a multicomponent psychosocial programme, originally developed for people with dementia residing in long-term care facilities. Meaningful activities were offered by carers and volunteers. Each person with dementia was offered 10 one-hour sessions.

resultsPhase 1: Namaste Care was deemed feasible for community-dwelling people with dementia and no major adaptations to the programme were considered necessary. Phase 2: perceived effects of Namaste Care on people with dementia included improved mood and increased interaction. The programme appeared enriching for both family carers and volunteers, providing joy, respite from care and new insights for coping with challenging behaviour. A flexible attitude of the Namaste provider facilitated its delivery. High caregiver burden and a strained relationship between the family carer and person with dementia were considered barriers. Experiences of family carers and volunteers with Namaste Care were very positive (mean satisfaction rating: 8.7 out of 10, SD=0.9, range 7-10).

conclusionWe recommend offering Namaste Care delivered by volunteers, preferably multiple sessions per week of 1.5-2 hours to optimise quality of life of community-dwelling people with dementia. Working with well-matched, flexible Namaste providers is pivotal. Family involvement should be encouraged, although the extent should be adapted depending on preference, caregiver burden and the relationship between the family carer and the person with dementia. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NL5570.

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaFeasibility StudiesHumansNetherlandsQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeUnited KingdomVolunteerscarerscommunity-dwellingdementiamultisensoryNamaste Care

Identifiers

PMID36375973
PMCPMC9664309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.