Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36375047›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2023

Targeting platelet GPVI with glenzocimab: a novel mechanism for inhibition.

Philippe Billiald, Alexandre Slater, Martin Welin, Joanne C Clark, Stéphane Loyau, Martine Pugnière, Isabella G Jiacomini, Nadia Rose, Kristell Lebozec, Elie Toledano and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Platelet Pathophysiology: Unexpected New Research Directions.Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. GPVI inhibition: Advancing antithrombotic therapy in cardiovascular disease.European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Pro-Tumorigenic and Thrombotic Activities of Platelets in Lung Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Philippe BillialdLaboratory for Vascular Translational Science, UMR_S1148 INSERM, Université Paris Cité, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8148-5297
Alexandre SlaterInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7166-438X
Martin WelinSARomics Biostructures, Medicon Village, Lund, Sweden.
Joanne C ClarkInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1912-7816
Stéphane LoyauLaboratory for Vascular Translational Science, UMR_S1148 INSERM, Université Paris Cité, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8748-501X
Martine PugnièreInstitut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, INSERM, U1194, Université Montpellier, ICM Institut Régional du Cancer, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2049-2909
Isabella G JiacominiDepartamento de Patologia Básica, Laboratório de Imunoquímica, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Nadia RoseSARomics Biostructures, Medicon Village, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8729-064X
Kristell LebozecActicor-Biotech, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France.
Elie ToledanoActicor-Biotech, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7190-0052
Déborah FrançoisActicor-Biotech, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France.
Steve P WatsonInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7846-7423
Martine Jandrot-PerrusLaboratory for Vascular Translational Science, UMR_S1148 INSERM, Université Paris Cité, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8450-9247
Inserm · FRHôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard · FRUniversity of Birmingham · GBMedicon Village · SEUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

Wellcome Trust 204951/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet glycoprotein VI (GPVI) is attracting interest as a potential target for the development of new antiplatelet molecules with a low bleeding risk. GPVI binding to vascular collagen initiates thrombus formation and GPVI interactions with fibrin promote the growth and stability of the thrombus. In this study, we show that glenzocimab, a clinical stage humanized antibody fragment (Fab) with a high affinity for GPVI, blocks the binding of both ligands through a combination of steric hindrance and structural change. A cocrystal of glenzocimab with an extracellular domain of monomeric GPVI was obtained and its structure determined to a resolution of 1.9 Å. The data revealed that (1) glenzocimab binds to the D2 domain of GPVI, GPVI dimerization was not observed in the crystal structure because glenzocimab prevented D2 homotypic interactions and the formation of dimers that have a high affinity for collagen and fibrin; and (2) the light variable domain of the GPVI-bound Fab causes steric hindrance that is predicted to prevent the collagen-related peptide (CRP)/collagen fibers from extending out of their binding site and preclude GPVI clustering and downstream signaling. Glenzocimab did not bind to a truncated GPVI missing loop residues 129 to 136, thus validating the epitope identified in the crystal structure. Overall, these findings demonstrate that the binding of glenzocimab to the D2 domain of GPVI induces steric hindrance and structural modifications that drive the inhibition of GPVI interactions with its major ligands.

Indexed as

Platelet Membrane GlycoproteinsThrombosisAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCollagenFibrinHumansAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCollagenFibringlenzocimabPlatelet Membrane Glycoproteinsplatelet membrane glycoprotein VI

Identifiers

PMID36375047
PMCPMC10119634
OpenAlexW4308991631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.