Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36374515›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2022

Vision With Retrodots and Factors for Declining Visual Function.

Natsuko Hatsusaka, Naoki Tanimura, Mai Yamazaki, Norihiro Mita, Yuki Ukai, Yusuke Seki, Hisanori Miyashita, Tsuyoshi Mito, Eri Kubo, Hiroshi Sasaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natsuko HatsusakaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa, Japan.
Naoki TanimuraTane Memorial Eye Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Mai YamazakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa, Japan.
Norihiro MitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa, Japan.
Yuki UkaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa, Japan.
Yusuke SekiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa, Japan.
Hisanori MiyashitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa, Japan.
Tsuyoshi MitoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa, Japan.
Eri KuboDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa, Japan.
Hiroshi SasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa, Japan.
Kanazawa Medical University · JPTane General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: We investigated decline in the visual function of eyes with retrodots (RDs)-a subtype of cataract. Method: This study included 57 eyes with RD opacity only (mean age 72.3 ± 5.2 years) and 34 eyes with transparent lenses (mean age 71.4 ± 3.7 years). A physician diagnosed lens opacity. Using the Kanazawa Medical University Classification and Grading System, the eyes were classified into the RD-1 (37 eyes, RDs <25% of the 3-mm pupil area) and RD-2 (20 eyes, RDs ≥25% of the 3-mm pupil area) groups. Corrected distance visual acuity, contrast visual acuity, ocular refractive power, lens power, straylight, and backward light-scattering intensity and their relationship with visual function decline and optical characteristics of the eyeball were evaluated. Results: Corrected distance visual acuity was significantly lower in the RD eyes than in controls. Contrast visual acuity decreased significantly in the RD-2 eyes in all environments and in the RD-1 eyes in the evening (EVE) and EVE + glare. Straylight was significantly higher in the RD-2 eyes than in the controls and RD-1 eyes but not different between the RD-1 eyes and controls. The RD-2 eyes were significantly more myopic than the controls and RD-1 eyes. Conclusion: When the opacity of RD eyes is ≥25%, the visual acuity and contrast visual acuity decrease and straylight increases. Furthermore, myopia occurs as the refractive power of the lens increases. Moreover, visual function decline may be due to an increase in the straylight value, which is necessary for determining surgical indications.

Indexed as

CataractMyopiaAgedGlareHumansPupilScattering, RadiationVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID36374515
PMCPMC9669804
OpenAlexW4308966155

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.