Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36374464›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2023

Ultrasound-Guided Intra-thymic Cell Injection.

Hristo Georgiev, Laura B Chopp, Kristin A Hogquist

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hristo GeorgievCenter for Immunology and Department of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. hgeorgie@umn.edu.
Laura B ChoppLaboratory of Immune Cell Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Kristin A HogquistCenter for Immunology and Department of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. hogqu001@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Type I interferons in tolerance in the steady stateP01AI035296 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI HOGQUIST, KRISTIN A. · 1993 to 2023
$31.1M
TCR signal strength in thymic selectionR37AI039560 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HOGQUIST, KRISTIN A. · 2012 to 2021
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI035296NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI039560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intra-thymic injection is a powerful tool for adoptive transfer of cells, cellular tag reagents for tracking recent thymic emigrants (RTEs), or other substances directly into the thymus. The traditional approach developed decades ago requires an invasive surgery to open the thoracic cavity and visualize the thymus. Subsequently, a technique was developed requiring only a small skin incision needed to identify the precise injection site. Nevertheless, both techniques require surgical intervention, and this can lead to elevated animal stress levels and pain which necessitates analgesic medication administration. Here we describe a less invasive technique allowing in situ visualization and transfer of cell suspensions or substances into the thymus via an ultrasound-guided intra-thymic injection approach.

Indexed as

Thymus GlandT-LymphocytesAdoptive TransferAnimalsCell MovementUltrasonography, InterventionalCell transferIntra-thymic cell injectionT cell developmentT cell maturationThymusUltrasound guided

Identifiers

PMID36374464
PMCPMC9847244
OpenAlexW4309001841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.