Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36374309›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2023

Reducing cost of transport in asymmetrical gaits: lessons from unilateral skipping.

G Pequera, V Yelós, C M Biancardi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G PequeraIngeniería Biológica, CENUR Litoral Norte, Universidad de La República, Paysandú, Uruguay. gpequera@cup.edu.uy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-1630
V YelósIngeniería Biológica, CENUR Litoral Norte, Universidad de La República, Paysandú, Uruguay.
C M BiancardiBiomechanics Lab., Dept. de Ciencias Biológicas, CENUR Litoral Norte, Universidad de la República, Paysandú, Uruguay.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5566-3958
Universidad de la República de Uruguay · UY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUnilateral skipping is an asymmetrical gait only exceptionally used by humans, due to high energetic demands. In skipping, the cost of transport decreases as speed increases, and the spring-mass model coexists with the vaulting pendular one. However, the mechanisms of energy transfers and recovery between the vaulting and the bouncing steps are still unclear in this gait. The objective of this work is to study how spatiotemporal and spring-mass asymmetries impact on metabolic cost, lowering it despite speed augmentation.

methodsKinematics and metabolic rates of healthy subjects were measured during running and skipping on a treadmill at controlled speeds.

resultsMetabolic power in skipping and running increased with similar slope but different intercepts. This fact determined the different behaviour of the cost of transport: constant in running, decreasing in skipping. In skipping the step time asymmetry remained constant, while the step length asymmetry decreased with speed, almost disappearing at 2.5 m/s

conclusionsSlow skipping presents short bouncing steps, even shorter than the vaulting, impacting the stride mechanics and the metabolic cost. Faster speeds were achieved by taking longer bouncing steps and a stiffer trailing limb, allowing to improve the effectiveness of the spring-mass mechanism. The step asymmetries' trends with respect to speed in skipping open the possibility to use this gait as an experimental paradigm to study mechanisms of metabolic cost reduction in locomotion.

Indexed as

GaitRunningBiomechanical PhenomenaExtremitiesHumansLocomotionAsymmetryGait analysisLocomotionMetabolic costStiffness

Identifiers

PMID36374309
OpenAlexW4308956297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.