Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36373944›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2022

Efficient and Consistent Generation of Retinal Pigment Epithelium/Choroid Flatmounts from Human Eyes for Histological Analysis.

Davide Ortolan, Andrei Volkov, Arvydas Maminishkis, Ruchi Sharma, Kapil Bharti

Open access · greenAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Davide OrtolanOcular and Stem Cell Translational Research Section, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health (NIH); davide.ortolan@nih.gov.
Andrei VolkovOcular and Stem Cell Translational Research Section, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health (NIH).
Arvydas MaminishkisOcular and Stem Cell Translational Research Section, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health (NIH).
Ruchi SharmaOcular and Stem Cell Translational Research Section, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health (NIH).
Kapil BhartiOcular and Stem Cell Translational Research Section, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health (NIH); kapil.bharti@nih.gov.
National Eye Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Developing functional and authenticated RPE tissue from iPS cellsZIAEY000533 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI BHARTI, KAPIL · 2013 to 2025
$14.4M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 EY999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA EY000533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and retina are functionally and structurally connected tissues that work together to regulate light perception and vision. Proteins on the RPE apical surface are tightly associated with proteins on the photoreceptor outer segment surface, making it difficult to consistently separate the RPE from the photoreceptors/retina. We developed a method to efficiently separate the retina from the RPE of human eyes to generate complete RPE/choroid and retina flatmounts for separate cellular analysis of the photoreceptors and RPE cells. An intravitreal injection of a high-osmolarity solution of D-mannitol, a sugar not transported by the RPE, induced the separation of the RPE and retina across the entire posterior chamber without causing damage to the RPE cell junctions. No RPE patches were observed attached to the retina. Phalloidin labeling of actin showed RPE shape preservation and allowed morphometric analysis of the entire epithelium. An artificial intelligence (AI)-based software was developed to accurately recognize and segment the RPE cell borders and quantify 30 different shape metrics. This dissection method is highly reproducible and can be easily extended to other animal models.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceRetinal Pigment EpitheliumAnimalsChoroidHumansPhotoreceptor CellsProteinsRetinaProteins

Identifiers

PMID36373944
PMCPMC11296118
OpenAlexW4307487850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.