Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36373894›Full record

ArticleMedical education online2023

The role of arts-based curricula in professional identity formation: results of a qualitative analysis of learner's written reflections.

James Aluri, Joyce Ker, Bonnie Marr, Heather Kagan, Kaitlin Stouffer, Philip Yenawine, Margot Kelly-Hedrick, Margaret S Chisolm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical education online, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

James AluriDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences University School of Medicine, University Mental Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0635-5393
Joyce KerDepartment of Medicine, Science, Humanities at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Bonnie MarrSection of Palliative Medicine Division of General Internal Medicine Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Heather KaganDepartment of Medicine at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center with a Secondary Appointment as an Instructor at Weill Cornell College of Medicine Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9607-3420
Kaitlin StoufferJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4547-8836
Philip YenawineVisual Thinking Strategies and an Independent Writer and Educator, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2530-3430
Margot Kelly-HedrickDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2188-1244
Margaret S ChisolmDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7424-919X

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProfessional identity formation is an important aspect of medical education that can be difficult to translate into formal curricula. The role of arts and humanities programs in fostering professional identity formation remains understudied. Analyzing learners' written reflections, we explore the relationship between an arts-based course and themes of professional identity formation. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwo cohorts of learners participated in a 5-day online course featuring visual arts-based group activities. Both cohorts responded to a prompt with written reflections at the beginning and end of the course. Using a thematic analysis method, we qualitatively analyzed one set of reflections from each cohort.

resultsThemes included the nature of the good life; fulfilling, purposeful work; entering the physician role; exploration of emotional experience; and personal growth. Reflections written at the end of the course engaged significantly with art - including literature, poetry, lyrics, and film. One student disclosed a mental illness in their reflection.

conclusionsOur qualitative analysis of reflections written during a visual arts-based course found several themes related to professional identity formation. Such arts-based courses can also enrich learners' reflections and provide a space for learners to be vulnerable. PRACTICE POINTS: (five short bullets conveying the main points) Arts-based courses can support learners' professional identity formationReflection themes related to professional identity formation included entering the physician role, fulfilling clinical work, and personal growthAt the end of the course, learners' reflections included significant engagement with artReflective writing in small, arts-based learning communities can provide space for learners to be vulnerableThe Role of Arts-Based Curricula in Professional Identity Formation: Results of A Qualitative Analysis of Learner's Written Reflections.

Indexed as

CurriculumStudents, MedicalHumanitiesHumansLearningSocial IdentificationWritinghealth humanitiesProfessional identity formationreflective writingvisual Arts-Based learningvisual thinking strategies

Identifiers

PMID36373894
PMCPMC9668275

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.