Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36373017›Full record

ArticleClinical epidemiology and global health

Penalized splines model to estimate time-varying reproduction number for Covid-19 in India: A Bayesian semi-parametric approach.

Ranjita Pandey, Himanshu Tolani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epidemiology and global health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ranjita PandeyDepartment of Statistics, University of Delhi, India.
Himanshu TolaniDepartment of Statistics, University of Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Statistical modelling is pivotal in assessing intensity of a stochastic processes. Novel Corona virus disease demanded proactive measures to understand the severity of disease spread and to plan its control accordingly. We propose estimation of reproduction number as a crucial factor to monitor the random dynamics of Covid-19 in India. In the present paper, semi-parametric regression based on penalized splines embedded under Bayesian formulation is utilised to estimate reproduction number while incorporating effects of underreporting and delay in reporting for the actual number of daily occurrences. Monte Carlo Markov Chain approximations are utilised to perform simulation study and thereby to assess the impact of the reporting probability and misspecification of delay pattern on potential for further substance of the pandemic. For a cycle of reporting on weekly basis, the proposed penalized spline Bayesian framework fits closest to the empirical data drawn for a two-day delay in reporting with approximately half of the actual cases being reported. The present paper is a contribution towards estimation of the true daily reproduction number of Covid-19 incidences in its next generation cycle.

Indexed as

Bayesian semiparametric regressionCOVID-19Delay structuresPenalized splinesReproduction number

Identifiers

PMID36373017
PMCPMC9636875

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.