Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36372887›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance2022

Longitudinal changes in ventricular size and function are associated with death and transplantation late after the Fontan operation.

Sunil J Ghelani, Minmin Lu, Lynn A Sleeper, Ashwin Prakash, Daniel A Castellanos, Nicole St Clair, Andrew J Powell, Rahul H Rathod

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Measuring atrioventricular valve regurgitation in Fontan patients using cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging and the association with clinical outcomes: A FORCE Study.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2026
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  10. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance reference values of right ventricular volumetric variables in patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2024
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  12. Ventricular dyssynchrony late after the Fontan operation is associated with decreased survival.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sunil J GhelaniDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. sunil.ghelani@cardio.chboston.org.ORCID 0000-0002-4227-8823
Minmin LuDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Lynn A SleeperDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Ashwin PrakashDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Daniel A CastellanosDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Nicole St ClairDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Andrew J PowellDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Rahul H RathodDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCross-sectional studies have reported that ventricular dilation and dysfunction are associated with adverse clinical outcome in Fontan patients; however, longitudinal changes and their relationship with outcome are not known.

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective analysis of Fontan patients with at least 2 cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) scans without intervening interventions. Serial measures of end-diastolic volume index (EDVI), end-systolic volume index (ESVI), ejection fraction (EF), indexed mass (mass

resultsData from 156 patients were analyzed with a mean age at 1st CMR of 17.8 ± 9.6 years. 490 CMRs were included with median of 3 CMRs/patient (range 2-9). On regression analysis with mixed effects models, volumes and ESWS increased, while mass, mass-to-volume ratio, and EF decreased over time. With a median follow-up of 10.2 years, 14% met the composite outcome. Those with the composite outcome had a greater increase in EDVI compared to those without (4.7 vs. 0.8 ml/BSA

conclusionsVentricles in the Fontan circulation exhibit a steady decline in performance with an increase in EDVI, ESVI, and ESWS, and decrease in EF, mass index, and mass-to-volume ratio. Those with death or need for heart transplantation have a faster increase in EDVI. Patients with rapid increase in EDVI (> 5 ml/BSA

Indexed as

Fontan ProcedureAdolescentAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesHeart VentriclesHumansPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftYoung AdultCongenital heart diseaseFontan operationMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID36372887
PMCPMC9661807
OpenAlexW4309046175

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.