Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36371645›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2023

Physical activity and screen time in Swedish children and adolescents: The generation pep study 2018-2021.

Christine Delisle Nyström, Anders Carlander, Sophie Cassel, Magdalena Rosell, Malin J-Son Höök, Marie Löf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Body image perception and dieting among "screenagers" in Poland.International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christine Delisle NyströmDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3496-8266
Anders CarlanderSOM Institute, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sophie CasselSOM Institute, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Magdalena RosellDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7219-0622
Malin J-Son HöökGeneration Pep, c/o Epicenter Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
Marie LöfDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

Hjärt-Lungfonden
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo analyse physical activity and screen time trends annually between 2018 and 2021 in large population-based samples of Swedish children and adolescents.

methodsThis is a repeated cross-sectional study using data collected over 4 years (2018-2021) using simple probability sampling of Swedish children and adolescents aged 4-17 years. The web-based questionnaire, including questions on physical activity and screen time, was filled out by a parent if the child was <12 years of age and by the adolescents themselves if they were ≥ 12 years. Sociodemographic data was collected from the parents.

resultsNo significant difference in physical activity was observed in 2020 and 2021 compared to 2019. However, older children/adolescents and girls have higher odds to be in a lower physical activity category (p-values<0.001). With regards to screen time, there was a significant increase in reported screen time from 2018 to 2021 for children and adolescents, with screen time peaking in 2020 (p-values<0.001).

conclusionThis is the first study in Sweden evaluating trends in physical activity and screen time in large population-based samples spanning from pre-school to adolescence. Interventions to promote physical activity, especially in the older age groups and to reduce screen time in a Swedish context are warranted.

Indexed as

ExerciseScreen TimeAdolescentAgedChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenphysical activitypopulation-basedscreen timeSwedentrends

Identifiers

PMID36371645
PMCPMC10098717

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.