Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36371584›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2023

How patient-centredness takes place in pharmacy encounters: a critical common-sense interpretation of video-recorded meetings.

Susanne Kaae, Charlotte Rossing, Gitte Reventlov Husted, Christina Fogtmann Fosgerau

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Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Susanne KaaeSocial and Clinical Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. susanne.kaae@sund.ku.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8187-365X
Charlotte RossingPharmakon - Danish College of Pharmacy Practice, Milnersvej 42, 3400, Hillerød, Denmark.
Gitte Reventlov HustedPharmakon - Danish College of Pharmacy Practice, Milnersvej 42, 3400, Hillerød, Denmark.
Christina Fogtmann FosgerauPsychology of Language, Department of Nordic Studies and Linguistics, University of Copenhagen, Njalsgade 120, 2300, Copenhagen S, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCounselling patients in community pharmacies is important to obtain the best usage of medicines. However, it does not seem to be sufficiently patient-centred. To become more patient-centred, communication guidelines could be used but the guidelines need to be supplemented with up-to-date research that specifies how patient-centredness takes place or could take place in the pharmacy encounters.

aimTo use a qualitative methodology to investigate how patient-centeredness unfolds in Danish pharmacy encounters by analysing video-recorded encounters.

methodA maximal variation sampling strategy was applied, including staff from 2 pharmacies. A preunderstanding of 'patient-centredness' guided the analyses with focus on the development of relationships, understanding the patient's situation, and coordination of care. Data were then subjected to a 'critical common-sense' interpretation. To validate identified themes, 'structural corroboration', 'researcher triangulation', and a 'meaning saturation process' were carried out.

resultsNineteen encounters were included. Overall, the staff took responsibility for ensuring patients' optimal medicine use and focused on biomedical aspects of the treatment. Important messages conveyed by staff appeared to be that there is one correct way of taking medicines and that taking the medicine is an uncomplicated process. Patients were rarely invited to provide their perspective.

conclusionStaff showed commitment to ensuring patients' optimal medicine use, but during this process, they predominantly relied on a reductionist approach to medicine. This must be addressed as it hampers patient-centredness. Suggestions for how to become more patient-centred are given.

Indexed as

Pharmaceutical ServicesPharmaciesPharmacyCommunicationHumansPatient-Centered CareCommunity pharmacyPatient centered careVideo recordings

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.