Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36371529›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Glutathione peroxidase 4 inhibition induces ferroptosis and mTOR pathway suppression in thyroid cancer.

Konjeti R Sekhar, David N Hanna, Sriram Cyr, Jordan J Baechle, Sudhakiranmayi Kuravi, Ramesh Balusu, Kimryn Rathmell, Naira Baregamian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mechanistic insights into ferroptosis in thyroid cancer and its therapeutic implications.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Multi-Pathway Study for Oxaliplatin Resistance Reduction.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Konjeti R SekharDivision of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2220 Pierce Avenue, 597 Preston Research Building, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
David N HannaDivision of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2220 Pierce Avenue, 597 Preston Research Building, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Sriram CyrVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Jordan J BaechleDivision of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2220 Pierce Avenue, 597 Preston Research Building, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Sudhakiranmayi KuraviDivision of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapeutics, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Ramesh BalusuDivision of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapeutics, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Kimryn RathmellDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Naira BaregamianDivision of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2220 Pierce Avenue, 597 Preston Research Building, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA. naira.baregamian@vumc.org.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STACIE B DUSETZINA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) demonstrates significantly reduced patient survival with metastatic progression. Tumor progression can be influenced by metabolism, including antioxidant glutathione (GSH). Glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) is a selenoenzyme that uses GSH as a co-factor to regulate lipid peroxidation of cell membranes during increased oxidative stress. GPX4 suppression in tumor cells can induce ferroptosis. This study aims to examine ferroptosis as a potentially critical pathway in effective targeting of thyroid cancer (TC) cells. We treated human TC cells (K1, MDA-T68, MDA-T32, TPC1) with (1S,3R)-RSL3 (RSL3), a small-molecule inhibitor of GPX4 and examined the effects on ferroptosis, tumor cell survival and migration, spheroid formation, oxidative stress, DNA damage repair response, and mTOR signaling pathway in vitro. GPX4 inhibition activated ferroptosis, inducing TC cell death, rapid rise in reactive oxygen species and effectively arrested cell migration in vitro. Suppression of mTOR signaling pathway triggered autophagy. GPX4 genetic knockdown mirrored RSL3 effect on mTOR pathway suppression. RSL3 subdued DNA damage repair response by suppressing phosphorylation of nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1). Thus, observed potent induction of ferroptosis, GPX4-dependent novel suppression of mTOR pathway and DNA damage repair response in preclinical in vitro model of TC supports GPX4 targeting for therapeutic benefit in advanced therapy-resistant thyroid cancers.

Indexed as

FerroptosisThyroid NeoplasmsCell DeathGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseHumansPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseMTOR protein, humanPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID36371529
PMCPMC9653479
OpenAlexW4309076300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.