Observational studyNature communications2022
The SOD1-mediated ALS phenotype shows a decoupling between age of symptom onset and disease duration.
Observational study in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.
- Unveiling the SOD1-mediated ALS phenotype: insights from a comprehensive meta-analysis.Journal of neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Long-Term Tofersen in SOD1 Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.JAMA neurology · 2026Trial
- Drosophila: An Emerging New Approach Method (NAM) for Studying Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).Cells · 2026Review
- Domain-dependent uncoupling of the co-chaperone and E3 ubiquitin ligase CHIP underlies heterogeneity in spinocerebellar ataxia 48.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2026Article
- Exploring the Lived Experiences of Individuals with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS): A Qualitative Study and Conceptual Model of Signs, Symptoms, and Functional Impacts.Neurology and therapy · 2026Article
- High Prevalence of SOD1 Pathogenic Variants in the UK Biobank: Implications for Early Intervention in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.Annals of neurology · 2026Article
- SOD1 deficiency drives ferroptosis-linked oxidative and reproductive aging, mitigated by ginseng root extract.GeroScience · 2026Article
- Accelerated brain aging in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and its prognostic associations: a cohort study.BMC medicine · 2026Article
- A genome-wide association study identifies the GPM6A locus associated with age at onset in ALS.Communications biology · 2025Article
- Entering the era of precision medicine to treat amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025Review
- Heterogeneity of frequencies of motor neuron disease across ethnicities and geographical areas: focus on Arabic countries in the Mediterranean area.Current opinion in neurology · 2025Review
- Oligogenic structure of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis has genetic testing, counselling and therapeutic implications.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2025Article
- Improving ALS Molecular Diagnosis Through Functional Assays: Reassessment of aInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Neurodegenerative and neuroinflammatory changes in SOD1-ALS patients receiving tofersen.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Data linkage multiplies research insights across diverse healthcare sectors.Communications medicine · 2025Review
- SOD1-related inherited peripheral neuropathies in a Japanese cohort: genetic variants and clinical insights.Journal of neurology · 2025Article
- The RNA revolution in medicine: from gene regulation to clinical therapeutics.Animal cells and systems · 2025Review
- Phenotypic Characterization of ALS-Causing SOD1 Mutations Affecting Polypeptide Length.Human mutation · 2025Article
- Updated Genetic Analysis of Japanese Familial ALS Patients CarryingNeurology. Genetics · 2024Article
- Rapidly Progressing and Early-Onset Forms of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Caused by a NovelNeurology. Genetics · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
49 authors at 20 institutions in 15 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene variants may cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, some of which are associated with a distinct phenotype. Most studies assess limited variants or sample sizes. In this international, retrospective observational study, we compare phenotypic and demographic characteristics between people with SOD1-ALS and people with ALS and no recorded SOD1 variant. We investigate which variants are associated with age at symptom onset and time from onset to death or censoring using Cox proportional-hazards regression. The SOD1-ALS dataset reports age of onset for 1122 and disease duration for 883 people; the comparator population includes 10,214 and 9010 people respectively. Eight variants are associated with younger age of onset and distinct survival trajectories; a further eight associated with younger onset only and one with distinct survival only. Here we show that onset and survival are decoupled in SOD1-ALS. Future research should characterise rarer variants and molecular mechanisms causing the observed variability.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.