Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36371454›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Obesity downregulates lipid metabolism genes in first trimester placenta.

Aisha Rasool, Taysir Mahmoud, Begum Mathyk, Tomoko Kaneko-Tarui, Danielle Roncari, Katharine O White, Perrie O'Tierney-Ginn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Dysregulated Fatty Acid Metabolism in Preeclampsia Among Highland Andeans: Insights Into Adaptive and Maladaptive Placental Metabolic Phenotypes.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Altered Expression of theNutrients · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Childhood obesity from the genes to the epigenome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aisha RasoolTufts Medical Center, Mother Infant Research Institute, Box# 394, 800 Washington Street, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Taysir MahmoudTufts Medical Center, Mother Infant Research Institute, Box# 394, 800 Washington Street, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Begum MathykBrandon Regional Hospital, Brandon, FL, USA.
Tomoko Kaneko-TaruiTufts Medical Center, Mother Infant Research Institute, Box# 394, 800 Washington Street, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Danielle RoncariDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Katharine O WhiteDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Perrie O'Tierney-GinnTufts Medical Center, Mother Infant Research Institute, Box# 394, 800 Washington Street, Boston, MA, 02111, USA. potierneyginn@tuftsmedicalcenter.org.
Tufts Medical Center · USTufts University · USBoston University · US

Funding

Placental lipid metabolism impacts fetal adiposity and is programmed by the maternal metabolic milieu in early pregnancyR01HD091054 · NICHD · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI O'TIERNEY-GINN, PERRIE F · 2017 to 2022
$2.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD091054NIH-NICHD R01HD09175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Placentas of obese women have low mitochondrial β-oxidation of fatty acids (FA) and accumulate lipids in late pregnancy. This creates a lipotoxic environment, impairing placental efficiency. We hypothesized that placental FA metabolism is impaired in women with obesity from early pregnancy. We assessed expression of key regulators of FA metabolism in first trimester placentas of lean and obese women. Maternal fasting triglyceride and insulin levels were measured in plasma collected at the time of procedure. Expression of genes associated with FA oxidation (FAO; ACOX1, CPT2, AMPKα), FA uptake (LPL, LIPG, MFSD2A), FA synthesis (ACACA) and storage (PLIN2) were significantly reduced in placentas of obese compared to lean women. This effect was exacerbated in placentas of male fetuses. Placental ACOX1 protein was higher in women with obesity and correlated with maternal circulating triglycerides. The PPARα pathway was enriched for placental genes impacted by obesity, and PPARα antagonism significantly reduced

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismPlacentaFatty AcidsFemaleHumansMaleObesityPPAR alphaPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstTriglyceridesFatty AcidsPPAR alphaTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID36371454
PMCPMC9653480
OpenAlexW4308821106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.