Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36371241›Full record

ArticleGlobalization and health2022

Patenting and patent challenges in South Korea after introducing a patent linkage system.

Kyung-Bok Son

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Globalization and health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Kyung-Bok SonCollege of Pharmacy, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan-Si, 15588, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. sonkyungbok@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6343-5808

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSouth Korea introduced the patent linkage system in 2015 as part of the implementation of free trade agreements with the United States. This study assessed trends in brand-name drug patenting and generic patent challenges in South Korea after the introduction of the system.

methodsFrom 2012-19, we constructed a novel dataset that combines information about listed patents with their corresponding brand-name drugs and patent challenges against these brand-name drugs. We analyzed brand-name drug patenting and generic patent challenges and elucidated factors in timely patent challenges using event history analysis.

resultsDuring the study period, 659 brand-name drugs listed their patents in the K-Orange Book and patent challenges against 95 brand-name drugs were initiated. The number of listed patents and their nominal patent term varied by the characteristics of the brand-name drugs. Patent challenges of generic drugs were marginal in South Korea even though the surge of patent challenges of generics were noticed right after the introduction of the patent linkage system.

conclusionsPatenting and patent challenges are critical factors when introducing generic drugs into the market under the patent linkage system. However, the impact of the patent linkage system on patenting and patent challenges could be varied by the specific form of the patent linkage system and the contexts of pharmaceutical markets.

Indexed as

Drug IndustryDrugs, GenericHumansRepublic of KoreaUnited StatesDrugs, GenericAccess to medicinesFree trade agreementsPatent challengesPatentingSouth Korea

Identifiers

PMID36371241
PMCPMC9652859

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