Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36371193›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology for biofuels and bioproducts2022

Arabinan saccharification by biogas reactor metagenome-derived arabinosyl hydrolases.

Yajing Liu, Angel Angelov, Werner Feiler, Melanie Baudrexl, Vladimir Zverlov, Wolfgang Liebl, Sonja Vanderhaeghen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology for biofuels and bioproducts, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yajing LiuChair of Microbiology, Technical University of Munich, Emil-Ramann-Straβe 4, 85354, Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany.
Angel AngelovChair of Microbiology, Technical University of Munich, Emil-Ramann-Straβe 4, 85354, Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany.
Werner FeilerChair of Microbiology, Technical University of Munich, Emil-Ramann-Straβe 4, 85354, Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany.
Melanie BaudrexlChair of Microbiology, Technical University of Munich, Emil-Ramann-Straβe 4, 85354, Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany.
Vladimir ZverlovChair of Microbiology, Technical University of Munich, Emil-Ramann-Straβe 4, 85354, Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany.
Wolfgang LieblChair of Microbiology, Technical University of Munich, Emil-Ramann-Straβe 4, 85354, Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany. wliebl@tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8421-2478
Sonja VanderhaeghenChair of Microbiology, Technical University of Munich, Emil-Ramann-Straβe 4, 85354, Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany. sonja_vanderhaeghen@web.de.
Technical University of Munich · DEBiogen (Germany) · DEUniversitätsklinikum Tübingen · DEUrologische Klinik München · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung No. 031B0267B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlant cell walls represent the most plentiful renewable organic resource on earth, but due to their heterogeneity, complex structure and partial recalcitrance, their use as biotechnological feedstock is still limited.

resultsIn order to identify efficient enzymes for polysaccharide breakdown, we have carried out functional screening of metagenomic fosmid libraries from biogas fermenter microbial communities grown on sugar beet pulp, an arabinan-rich agricultural residue, or other sources containing microbes that efficiently depolymerize polysaccharides, using CPH (chromogenic polysaccharide hydrogel) or ICB (insoluble chromogenic biomass) labeled polysaccharide substrates. Seventy-one depolymerase-encoding genes were identified from 55 active fosmid clones by using Illumina and Sanger sequencing and dbCAN CAZyme (carbohydrate-active enzyme) annotation. An around 56 kb assembled DNA fragment putatively originating from Xylanivirga thermophila strain or a close relative was analyzed in detail. It contained 48 ORFs (open reading frames), of which 31 were assigned to sugar metabolism. Interestingly, a large number of genes for enzymes putatively involved in degradation and utilization of arabinose-containing carbohydrates were found. Seven putative arabinosyl hydrolases from this DNA fragment belonging to glycoside hydrolase (GH) families GH51 and GH43 were biochemically characterized, revealing two with endo-arabinanase activity and four with exo-α-L-arabinofuranosidase activity but with complementary cleavage properties. These enzymes were found to act synergistically and can completely hydrolyze SBA (sugar beet arabinan) and DA (debranched arabinan).

conclusionsWe screened 32,776 fosmid clones from several metagenomic libraries with chromogenic lignocellulosic substrates for functional enzymes to advance the understanding about the saccharification of recalcitrant lignocellulose. Seven putative X. thermophila arabinosyl hydrolases were characterized for pectic substrate degradation. The arabinosyl hydrolases displayed maximum activity and significant long-term stability around 50 °C. The enzyme cocktails composed in this study fully degraded the arabinan substrates and thus could serve for arabinose production in food and biofuel industries.

Indexed as

Arabinosyl hydrolasesMetagenomicsPentose metabolismSugar beet pulp degradationXylanivirga thermophila

Identifiers

PMID36371193
PMCPMC9655821
OpenAlexW4309045877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.