Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36370486›Full record

ArticleJournal of infection and public health2022

Factors associated with death due to severe acute respiratory syndrome caused by influenza: Brazilian population study.

Richarlisson B de Morais, Patrícia M S Shimabukuro, Thayna M Gonçalves, Karen R N Hiraki, Paulo H Braz-Silva, Simone Giannecchini, Kelvin K W To, Dulce A Barbosa, Monica Taminato

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of infection and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Richarlisson B de MoraisTechnical School of Health, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil; Paulista Nursing School, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: richarlissonmorais@ufu.br.
Patrícia M S ShimabukuroPaulista Nursing School, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Quality Nursing of GAAP, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Thayna M GonçalvesMedical School, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil.
Karen R N HirakiInstitute of Biomedical Science, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil.
Paulo H Braz-SilvaLaboratory of Virology (LIM-52), Institute of Tropical Medicine of Sao Paulo, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Department of Stomatology, School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Simone GiannecchiniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Kelvin K W ToState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine of the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; Department of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China; Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infection Control, University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Dulce A BarbosaPaulista Nursing School, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Monica TaminatoPaulista Nursing School, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInfluenza infection is characterized by acute viral infection of high transmissibility. Worsening of the case can lead to the need for hospitalization, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and even death.

methodThis is a cross-sectional population-based study that used secondary database from the Brazilian Influenza Epidemiological Surveillance Information System. Only cases of adults with diagnosis of influenza by RT-PCR and case evolution recorded were included.

resultsWe identified 2273 adults with SARS by influenza, 343 of which had death as an outcome. The main risk factors for death were lack of hospitalization, not having cough and age, both with p < 0.001. In addition, without asthma, having black skin color, not receiving flu vaccine, having brown skin color and not having a sore throat (p ≤ 0.005) were risk factors too.

conclusionFactors associated with death due to SARS caused by influenza in Brazil, risk factors and protective factors to death were identified. It was evident that those who did not receive the flu vaccine presented twice the risk of unfavorable outcome, reinforcing the need to stimulate adherence to vaccination adhering and propose changes in public policies to make influenza vaccines available to the entire population, in order to prevent severe cases and unfavorable outcomes.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesHumansVaccinationInfluenza VaccinesInfection controlInfluenzaRisk factorsSevere acute respiratory syndromeVaccine

Identifiers

PMID36370486
PMCPMC9605860
OpenAlexW4307646549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.