Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36370244›Full record

Trial reportJournal of behavioral medicine2023

Examining the role of experiential avoidance and valued action in the negative effects of weight self-stigma.

Marissa L Donahue, Michael E Levin, KayLoni Olson, Emily Panza, Jason Lillis

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Understanding mental health help-seeking and stigma among Hungarian adults: A network perspective.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marissa L DonahueDepartment of Psychology, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322, USA. marissa.donahue@usu.edu.
Michael E LevinDepartment of Psychology, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322, USA.
KayLoni OlsonDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown Medical School, Providence, USA.
Emily PanzaDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown Medical School, Providence, USA.
Jason LillisDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown Medical School, Providence, USA.

Funding

Addressing Body Image in Weight Management: An Overlooked Risk Factor for Poor Treatment Outcome Among WomenK23DK124578 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI OLSON, KAYLONI L. · 2020 to 2024
$1.0M
Using Novel Behavioral Approaches to Improve Long-Term Weight Loss OutcomesK23DK097143 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI LILLIS, JASON · 2013 to 2017
$863k
Using the Multiphase Optimization Strategy to Optimize a Culturally Tailored Online Behavioral Weight Loss Intervention for Sexual Minority WomenK23MD015092 · NIMHD · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI PANZA, EMILY · 2020 to 2024
$826k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK097143NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK124578NIMHD NIH HHS K23 MD015092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Harmful effects of weight self-stigma on quality of life and health behaviors have been well-established. However, the processes that lead to these negative outcomes are less understood. Psychological inflexibility is defined as a pattern of rigid psychological reactions dominating over values and meaningful actions. A lack in valued action is characterized by the absence of activities that are connected to what is personally meaningful. In this secondary analysis, we aim to extend research by examining two subprocesses of psychological inflexibility, experiential avoidance and lack of valued action, as statistical mediators of the relations between weight self-stigma and quality of life/health behavior outcomes. Baseline data from a clinical trial comparing weight loss maintenance interventions in a sample of 194 adults living with overweight or obesity and seeking treatment is analyzed. Results show that greater experiential avoidance and lower valued action were significantly related to lower quality of life and satisfaction with social roles, as well as greater depression, anxiety, and binge eating. Further, results from a parallel mediation analysis indicated that weight self-stigma is indirectly related to anxiety, disinhibited eating, and hunger through the relationship with experiential avoidance and lack of valued action.

Indexed as

BulimiaQuality of LifeAdultHumansObesityOverweightWeight LossExperiential avoidanceMaladaptive eating behaviorsValued actionWeight-self stigma

Identifiers

PMID36370244
PMCPMC10175510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.