Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36369729›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2022

Evaluation of a comprehensive maternal newborn health intervention in rural Tanzania: single-arm pre-post coverage survey results.

Dismas Matovelo, Maendeleo Boniphace, Nalini Singhal, Alberto Nettel-Aguirre, Jerome Kabakyenga, Eleanor Turyakira, Hannah Faye G Mercader, Sundus Khan, Girles Shaban, Teddy Kyomuhangi and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02506413 (Replicating MamaToto in Rural Tanzania), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02506413 nacompletednot on this map

Replicating MamaToto in Rural Tanzania

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CalgaryRan2016 to 2020Enrolled8,323ConditionsMaternal Death, Newborn DeathArmsMamaToto Package
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Health system strengthening using aFrontiers in public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Dismas MatoveloDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Catholic University of Health & Allied Sciences, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Maendeleo BoniphaceDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Catholic University of Health & Allied Sciences, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Nalini SinghalDepartment of Pediatrics, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Alberto Nettel-AguirreDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Jerome KabakyengaInstitute of Maternal Newborn and Child Health, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Eleanor TuryakiraDepartment of Community Health, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Hannah Faye G MercaderIndigenous, Local & Global Health Office, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Sundus KhanIndigenous, Local & Global Health Office, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Girles ShabanDepartment of Public Health, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Teddy KyomuhangiInstitute of Maternal Newborn and Child Health, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Amy J HobbsIndigenous, Local & Global Health Office, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Kimberly ManaliliDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Leonard SubiDepartment of Preventive Services, Tanzania Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Jennifer HatfieldDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Sospatro NgallabaDepartment of Community Health, Catholic University of Health & Allied Sciences, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Jennifer L BrennerDepartment of Pediatrics, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Tanzania, maternal and newborn deaths can be prevented via quality facility-based antenatal care (ANC), delivery, and postnatal care (PNC). Scalable, integrated, and comprehensive interventions addressing demand and service-side care-seeking barriers are needed.

objectiveAssess coverage survey indicators before and after a comprehensive maternal newborn health (MNH) intervention in Misungwi District, Tanzania.

methodsA prospective, single-arm, pre- (2016) and post-(2019) coverage survey (ClinicalTrials.gov #NCT02506413) was used to assess key maternal and newborn health (MNH) outcomes. The Mama na Mtoto intervention included district activities (planning, leadership training, supportive supervision), health facility activities (training, equipment, infrastructure upgrades), and plus community health worker mobilization. Implementation change strategies, a process model, and a motivational framework incorporated best practices from a similar Ugandan intervention. Cluster sampling randomized hamlets then used 'wedge sampling' protocol as an alternative to full household enumeration. Key outcomes included: four or more ANC visits (ANC4+); skilled birth attendant (SBA); PNC for mother within 48 hours (PNC-woman); health facility delivery (HFD); and PNC for newborn within 48 hours (PNC-baby). Trained interviewers administered the 'Real Accountability: Data Analysis for Results Coverage Survey to women 15-49 years old. Descriptive statistics incorporated design effect; the Lives Saved Tool estimated deaths averted based on ANC4+/HFD.

resultsBetween baseline (n = 2,431) and endline (n = 2,070), surveys revealed significant absolute percentage increases for ANC4+ (+11.6, 95% CI [5.4, 17.7], p < 0.001), SBA (+16.6, 95% CI [11.1, 22.0], p < 0.001), PNC-woman (+9.2, 95% CI [3.2, 15.2], p = 0.002), and HFD (+17.2%, 95% CI [11.3, 23.1], p < 0.001). A PNC-baby increase (+6.1%, 95% CI [-0.5, 12.8], p = 0.07) was not statistically significant. An estimated 121 neonatal and 20 maternal lives were saved between 2016 and 2019.

conclusionsFull-district scale-up of a comprehensive MNH package embedded government health system was successfully implemented over a short time and associated with significant maternal care-seeking improvements and potential for lives saved.

Indexed as

Infant HealthMaternal Health ServicesAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaternal HealthMiddle AgedPregnancyPrenatal CareProspective StudiesTanzaniaYoung AdultAfricadeliveryinfant healthmaternal healthobstetricPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID36369729
PMCPMC9665093

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.