Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36369671›Full record

Trial reportCancer medicine2023

Evaluating potential overuse of surveillance care in cancer survivors.

Jennifer Y Sheng, Claire F Snyder, Katherine C Smith, Jennifer DeSanto, Nancy Mayonado, Susan Rall, Sharon White, Amanda L Blackford, Fabian M Johnston, Robert L Joyner and 6 more

Full text readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jennifer Y ShengJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4513-4235
Claire F SnyderJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Katherine C SmithJohns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jennifer DeSantoJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Nancy MayonadoTidalHealth Richard A. Henson Research Institute, Salisbury, Maryland, USA.
Susan RallTidalHealth Richard A. Henson Research Institute, Salisbury, Maryland, USA.
Sharon WhiteJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Amanda L BlackfordJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Fabian M JohnstonJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2794-7179
Robert L JoynerTidalHealth Richard A. Henson Research Institute, Salisbury, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7228-2671
Joan MischtschukTidalHealth Richard A. Henson Research Institute, Salisbury, Maryland, USA.
Kimberly S PeairsJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Elissa ThornerJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Phuoc T TranJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Antonio C WolffJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Youngjee ChoiJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8104-1960

Funding

Resource Sharing CoreU54CA273956 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Amit Sawant, Nicole L Simone · 2022 to 2026
$8.9M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurvivorship care plans (SCPs) communicate cancer-related information from oncology providers to patients and primary care providers. SCPs may limit overuse testing by specifying necessary follow-up care. From a randomized, controlled trial of SCP delivery, we examined whether cancer-related tests not specified in SCPs, but conducted after SCP receipt, were appropriate or consistent with overuse.

methodsSurvivors of breast, colorectal, or prostate cancer treated at urban-academic or rural-community health systems were randomized to one of three SCP delivery arms. Tests during 18 months after SCP receipt were classified as consistent with overuse if they were (1) not included in SCPs and (2) on a guideline-based predetermined list of "not recommended surveillance." After chart abstraction, physicians performed review and adjudication of potential overuse. Descriptive analyses were conducted of tests consistent with overuse. Negative binomial regression models determined if testing consistent with overuse differed across study arms.

resultsAmong 316 patients (137 breast, 67 colorectal, 112 prostate), 140 individual tests were identified as potential overuse. Upon review, 98 were deemed to be consistent with overuse: 78 tumor markers and 20 imaging tests. The majority of overuse testing was breast cancer-related (95%). Across sites, 27 patients (9%) received ≥1 test consistent with overuse; most were breast cancer patients (22/27). Exploratory analyses of overuse test frequency by study arm showed no significant difference.

conclusionsThis analysis identified practice patterns consistent with overuse of surveillance testing and can inform efforts to improve guideline-concordant care. Future interventions may include individual practice patterns and provider education.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsColorectal NeoplasmsNeoplasmsHumansMalePatient Care PlanningSurvivorsbreast cancerclinical cancer researchclinical observationscolorectal cancerprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID36369671
PMCPMC10028154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.