ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2023
Healthcare costs and utilization associated with pain among breast cancer survivors: a propensity score matched cohort study using SEER-Medicare data.
Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Evaluating Delivery Strategies for Pain Coping Skills Training in Women With Breast Cancer.The journal of pain · 2023Trial
- Article
- A scoping review of breakthrough cancer pain: Multidimensional patient needs and influencing factors.Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo assess healthcare costs and utilization of treatment-related pain among breast cancer survivors.
methodsA retrospective matched cohort study using Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results SEER-Medicare linked data was conducted. The study population included older breast cancer survivors continuously enrolled in Medicare parts A, B, and D in the baseline and 1-year follow-up periods. Survivors with pain were matched to survivors without pain using PSM. Incremental all-cause healthcare costs associated with pain were calculated using a two-part model. Incremental healthcare utilization of inpatient hospitalizations, ER, outpatient, and physician services were estimated using the negative binomial model.
resultsThe study included 101,120 non-metastatic breast cancer patients between July 2007 and September 2013. The final analytical cohort after matching included 5891 survivors in both groups. The incremental annual all-cause total healthcare costs per patient were higher in survivors with pain as compared to survivors without pain (Δ = 4379.00 (95% CI: 4308.00-4448.80). The main cost drivers were hospitalizations at 71%, followed by ER at 16% and physician services at 9% for survivors diagnosed with pain. Annual all-cause healthcare resource utilization was also found to be higher in survivors with pain as compared to survivors without pain across all categories of use. Similar trends were observed when stratified by surgery type and subgrouped by pain type and pain-related costs.
conclusionThis study provided baseline data that can be used for future cost-effectiveness analysis studies and burden of illness studies. IMPLICATION FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Treatment-related costs have a substantial burden on healthcare costs and the utilization of Medicare.
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