Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36369504›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Influenza A virus reassortment in mammals gives rise to genetically distinct within-host subpopulations.

Ketaki Ganti, Anish Bagga, Silvia Carnaccini, Lucas M Ferreri, Ginger Geiger, C Joaquin Caceres, Brittany Seibert, Yonghai Li, Liping Wang, Taeyong Kwon and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Ketaki GantiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9687-3505
Anish BaggaEmory College of Arts and Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1355-7452
Silvia CarnacciniDepartment of Population Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1656-4068
Lucas M FerreriDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ginger GeigerDepartment of Population Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4927-8084
C Joaquin CaceresDepartment of Population Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8508-6592
Brittany SeibertDepartment of Population Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Yonghai LiDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine and Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Liping WangDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, and Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Taeyong KwonDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine and Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Yuhao LiDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine and Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2413-0937
Igor MorozovDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine and Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9343-5446
Wenjun MaDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, and Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Juergen A RichtDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine and Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7308-5672
Daniel R PerezDepartment of Population Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6569-5689
Katia KoelleDepartment of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0254-6141
Anice C LowenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. anice.lowen@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9829-112X
University of Georgia · USKansas State University · USEmory University · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USEmory and Henry College · USEmory Healthcare · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00016 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI WEBBY, RICHARD · 2021 to 2025
$91.4M
NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00014 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GARCIA-SASTRE, ADOLFO · 2021 to 2025
$62.6M
NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00017 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LOWEN, ANICE · 2021 to 2025
$27.3M
Sex-specific effects of obestity on Influenza A virus infection and immunityP20GM130448 · NIGMS · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI REVATHI GOVIND · 2020 to 2026
$15.8M
Host dependence of influenza A virus spatio-temporal dynamicsR01AI127799 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Anice C Lowen · 2017 to 2026
$4.5M
Role of spatial structure in shaping viral population diversity and evolutionR01AI154894 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KOELLE, KATHARINA V, LOWEN, ANICE C · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00014NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00016NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00017NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127799NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI154894NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza A virus (IAV) genetic exchange through reassortment has the potential to accelerate viral evolution and has played a critical role in the generation of multiple pandemic strains. For reassortment to occur, distinct viruses must co-infect the same cell. The spatio-temporal dynamics of viral dissemination within an infected host therefore define opportunity for reassortment. Here, we used wild type and synonymously barcoded variant viruses of a pandemic H1N1 strain to examine the within-host viral dynamics that govern reassortment in guinea pigs, ferrets and swine. The first two species are well-established models of human influenza, while swine are a natural host and a frequent conduit for cross-species transmission and reassortment. Our results show reassortment to be pervasive in all three hosts but less frequent in swine than in ferrets and guinea pigs. In ferrets, tissue-specific differences in the opportunity for reassortment are also evident, with more reassortants detected in the nasal tract than the lower respiratory tract. While temporal trends in viral diversity are limited, spatial patterns are clear, with heterogeneity in the viral genotypes detected at distinct anatomical sites revealing extensive compartmentalization of reassortment and replication. Our data indicate that the dynamics of viral replication in mammals allow diversification through reassortment but that the spatial compartmentalization of variants likely shapes their evolution and onward transmission.

Indexed as

Influenza A virusInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsSwine DiseasesAnimalsFerretsGuinea PigsHumansMammalsReassortant VirusesSwine

Identifiers

PMID36369504
PMCPMC9652339
OpenAlexW4309046879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.