Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36369434›Full record

SynthesisEndocrine2023

Evaluating home injection compared with healthcare-setting injection of somatostatin analogs: a systematic literature review.

Cesar L Boguszewski, Márta Korbonits, Audrey Artignan, Almudena Martín García, Aude Houchard, Antonio Ribeiro-Oliveira, Wouter W de Herder

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Endocrine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Current treatment landscape of acromegaly.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Cesar L BoguszewskiEndocrine Division (SEMPR), Department of Internal Medicine, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil. clbogus@uol.com.br.ORCID 0000-0001-7285-7941
Márta KorbonitsDepartment of Endocrinology, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4101-9432
Audrey ArtignanCostello Medical, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0354-1158
Almudena Martín García
Aude HouchardIpsen, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6248-8986
Antonio Ribeiro-OliveiraIpsen, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6114-5786
Wouter W de HerderSector of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1463-5165
Costello Medical Consulting (United Kingdom) · GBErasmus MC · NLIpsen (France) · FRIpsen (United States) · USQueen Mary University of London · GBUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA systematic literature review was conducted to assess the use of home injections (self/partner/healthcare provider [HCP]-administered) of somatostatin analogs (SSAs) as an alternative to healthcare-setting injections in patients with acromegaly and neuroendocrine tumors (NETs).

methodsMEDLINE/Embase/the Cochrane Library (2001-September 2021), key congresses (2019-2021), and bibliographies of relevant systematic reviews were searched. Eligible studies reported on efficacy/effectiveness, safety, adherence, patient-reported outcomes (PROs), and economic outcomes in populations receiving home injections of SSAs.

resultsOverall, 12 studies were included, all reporting on SSAs (lanreotide Autogel/Depot or octreotide long-acting release) in acromegaly or NETs. Across four studies, home injection was associated with similar disease control in patients with acromegaly/NETs compared with healthcare-setting administration. High rates of treatment adherence were shown in two studies of patients with acromegaly receiving lanreotide injections at home. Two studies reported non-serious adverse events; incidence of adverse reactions was similar in both the home and healthcare administration settings. Preference for injection setting varied between studies and indications; nonetheless, higher satisfaction/convenience (>75% patients) was reported for home injections. Self- or partner-injection was associated with economic savings compared with administration in the healthcare setting across five studies.

conclusionEfficacy/effectiveness, adherence, and safety outcomes of SSAs in the home injection setting were similar to those in the healthcare setting, with high reported satisfaction and convenience. Self/partner injection also resulted in cost savings. These findings provide a basis to understand outcomes related to home injection and encourage healthcare providers to discuss optimal treatment choices with their patients.

Indexed as

AcromegalyNeuroendocrine TumorsHumansInjections, SubcutaneousOctreotidePeptides, CyclicSomatostatinOctreotidePeptides, CyclicSomatostatinAcromegalyHome injectionInjection modalityLanreotideNeuroendocrine tumorsSomatostatin analogs

Identifiers

PMID36369434
PMCPMC9651885
OpenAlexW4308931514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.