Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36369358›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Discovery of an agonistic Siglec-6 antibody that inhibits and reduces human mast cells.

Julia Schanin, Wouter Korver, Emily C Brock, John Leung, Zachary Benet, Thuy Luu, Katherine Chang, Alan Xu, Naomi De Freitas, Kenneth Luehrsen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Research Advances in Mast Cell Biology and Their Translation Into Novel Therapies for Anaphylaxis.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julia SchaninAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA.
Wouter KorverAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA.
Emily C BrockAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA.
John LeungAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA.
Zachary BenetAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA.
Thuy LuuAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA.
Katherine ChangAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA.
Alan XuAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA.
Naomi De FreitasAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8697-0451
Kenneth LuehrsenAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA.
Michael A BrehmUniversity of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Alan WongAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA.
Bradford A YoungbloodAllakos, Inc., 825 Industrial Rd Suite, 500, San Carlos, CA, USA. byoungblood@allakos.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2138-2031
Allakos (United States) · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mast cells (MC) are key drivers of allergic and inflammatory diseases. Sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin (Siglec)-6 is an immunoregulatory receptor found on MCs. While it is recognized that engaging Siglecs with antibodies mediates inhibition across immune cells, the mechanisms that govern this agonism are not understood. Here we generated Siglec-6 mAb clones (AK01 to AK18) to better understand Siglec-6-mediated agonism. Siglec-6 mAbs displayed epitope-dependent receptor internalization and inhibitory activity. We identified a Siglec-6 mAb (AK04) that required Fc-mediated interaction for receptor internalization and induced inhibition and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis against MCs. AK04-mediated MC inhibition required Siglec-6 immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM) and ITIM-like domains and was associated with receptor cluster formation containing inhibitory phosphatases. Treatment of humanized mice with AK04 inhibited systemic anaphylaxis with a single dose and reduced MCs with chronic dosing. Our findings suggest Siglec-6 activity is epitope dependent and highlight an agonistic Siglec-6 mAb as a potential therapeutic approach in allergic disease.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDMast CellsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalEpitopesHumansMiceSialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like LectinsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CDEpitopesSialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like Lectins

Identifiers

PMID36369358
PMCPMC9652399
OpenAlexW4309046746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.