Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36369199›Full record

ArticleAnais brasileiros de dermatologia

Systemic disease in leukocytoclastic vasculitis: a focus on direct immunofluorescence findings.

Sümeyre Seda Ertekin, Ayşe Esra Koku Aksu, Cem Leblebici, Vefa Aslı Erdemir, Ozan Erdem, Elif Bal Avcı, Mehmet Salih Gürel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anais brasileiros de dermatologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. High detection rate for perivascular deposits of immunoglobulins in immune complex vasculitis from biopsies of early macular lesions.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sümeyre Seda ErtekinDepartment of Dermatology, Koç University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: sertekin@ku.edu.tr.
Ayşe Esra Koku AksuDepartment of Dermatology, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Cem LeblebiciDepartment of Pathology, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Vefa Aslı ErdemirDepartment of Dermatology, Göztepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ozan ErdemDepartment of Dermatology, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Elif Bal AvcıDepartment of Dermatology, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mehmet Salih GürelDepartment of Dermatology, Göztepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TRIstanbul Medeniyet University · TRKoç University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDirect immunofluorescence (DIF) panels are usually ordered for clinically suspected cutaneous vasculitis, but their positivity rate is variable, and their prognostic significance is not clear to date.

objectiveThe study aims to investigate the systemic involvement rate in leukocytoclastic vasculitis (LCV) patients and the potential clinical and laboratory associations with systemic involvement, including DIF findings.

methodsA retrospective study of patients with histopathologically proven cutaneous LCV examined in the dermatology department between 2013 and 2017 was performed.

resultsOf the 81 patients (mean age, 50.6 years), 42 (52%) were male. The mean time between the appearance of skin lesions and biopsy was 23.1 days, ranging from 2 to 180 days. DIF showed overall positivity of 90.1%, and C3 was the most frequent immunoreactant (82.7%). Any kind of extracutaneous involvement was present in 47 (58%) of patients, with renal involvement being the most frequent (53.1%), followed by articular (18.5%) and gastrointestinal (11.1%) involvement. The presence of renal disease was associated with the detection of IgG in the lesional skin (p = 0.017), and with the absence of IgM in the lesional skin (p = 0.032). There was a significant association between C3 deposition and joint involvement (p = 0.05). STUDY LIMITATIONS: This is a single-center study with a retrospective design.

conclusionDIF seems to be a useful ancillary diagnostic tool in the evaluation of cutaneous vasculitis, but the relationship between DIF findings and systemic involvement needs to be further elucidated due to contradictory data in the current literature.

Indexed as

Skin DiseasesVasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, CutaneousFemaleFluorescent Antibody Technique, DirectHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesFluorescent antibody technique, directImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MSystemic vasculitisVasculitis, leukocytoclastic, cutaneous

Identifiers

PMID36369199
PMCPMC9837647
OpenAlexW4308541013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.