Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36369180›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Neural implementation of computational mechanisms underlying the continuous trade-off between cooperation and competition.

M A Pisauro, E F Fouragnan, D H Arabadzhiyska, M A J Apps, M G Philiastides

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Covert neural and autonomic signatures of shared perception.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Empowering safer socially sensitive autonomous vehicles using human-plausible cognitive encoding.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M A Pisauro *Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. m.a.pisauro@bham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6087-2597
E F Fouragnan *Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1485-0332
D H ArabadzhiyskaSchool of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9568-5660
M A J AppsDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
M G PhiliastidesSchool of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7683-3506

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R010668/2Medical Research Council MR/T023007/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social interactions evolve continuously. Sometimes we cooperate, sometimes we compete, while at other times we strategically position ourselves somewhere in between to account for the ever-changing social contexts around us. Research on social interactions often focuses on a binary dichotomy between competition and cooperation, ignoring people's evolving shifts along a continuum. Here, we develop an economic game - the Space Dilemma - where two players change their degree of cooperativeness over time in cooperative and competitive contexts. Using computational modelling we show how social contexts bias choices and characterise how inferences about others' intentions modulate cooperativeness. Consistent with the modelling predictions, brain regions previously linked to social cognition, including the temporo-parietal junction, dorso-medial prefrontal cortex and the anterior cingulate gyrus, encode social prediction errors and context-dependent signals, correlating with shifts along a cooperation-competition continuum. These results provide a comprehensive account of the computational and neural mechanisms underlying the continuous trade-off between cooperation and competition.

Indexed as

Brain MappingCooperative BehaviorBrainGyrus CinguliHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingSocial Environment

Identifiers

PMID36369180
PMCPMC9652314

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.