Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36369013›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2022

Design and psychometric evaluation of the breast cancer screening behaviors scale based on the health action model (HAM).

Fahimeh Mahboobighazaani, Masoud Karimi, Mojtaba Azadbakht, Leila Ghahremani

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Article in BMC women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fahimeh MahboobighazaaniStudent Research Committee, Department of Health Promotion, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Razi Ave, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2362-2868
Masoud KarimiStudent Research Committee, Department of Health Promotion, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Razi Ave, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-7931-4181
Mojtaba AzadbakhtQom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-3877-9972
Leila GhahremaniStudent Research Committee, Department of Health Promotion, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Razi Ave, Shiraz, Iran. ghahramanl@sums.ac.ir.ORCID 0000-0001-5636-6974

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer is known as the most common cancer and the first-rank malignancy among women. Screening plays a crucial role in early diagnosis and timely treatment. This paper presents the results of design, evaluation and analysis of a questionnaire based on the health action model to investigate breast cancer screening behaviors and their relevant factors.

methodsThe study is based on using a combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches for optimal design and development of research tools. In order to design the structure of the health action model and screening behaviors related factors, both qualitative methods such as semi-structured interviews and quantitative approaches studied. Psychometric properties of the research tool were investigated through literature review. The research population consisted of 210 30-69 years old females based in Kashan who were selected through simple random sampling. The relative and content validity indexes were calculated to judge the content of the tool. Also, the confirmatory factor analysis was used to evaluate the construct validity. Additionally, intra-class correlation coefficient and Cornbrash's alpha coefficient were calculated to evaluate the reliability of the instrument. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 22 and AMOS 22 software packages.

resultsThe mean age of the participants was 43 ± 9.82 Years old. The final version of the questionnaire was prepared in four sections, namely demographic factors (15 items), knowledge (12 items), constructs of the health action model or the factors related to breast cancer screening behaviors (67 items), and behavior (6 items). Factor analysis confirmed that the health action model fits in measuring breast cancer screening behaviors.

conclusionThe tool designed for measuring breast cancer screening behaviors showed acceptable psychometric properties amongst females and can be used as a valid tool in conducting research in health studies.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerAdultFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesBreast cancer screening behaviorsConfirmatory factor analysisHealth action modelPsychometrics

Identifiers

PMID36369013
PMCPMC9652037

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.