Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36368930›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2022

The impact of ABCB1 and CES1 polymorphisms on the safety of dabigatran in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.

Zhu Zhu, Chenyue Qian, Cunjing Su, Hong Tao, Jiaojiao Mao, Zhening Guo, Xinyi Zhu, Jie Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhu Zhu *Department of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215004, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Chenyue Qian *Department of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215004, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Cunjing SuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215004, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Hong TaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215004, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jiaojiao MaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215004, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhening GuoDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215004, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xinyi ZhuDepartment of cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215004, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. xyz_sz@263.net.
Jie PanDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215004, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. panj4011@gmail.com.
Soochow University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to analyze associations between genetic variants and plasma concentrations along with clinical outcomes in dabigatran in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF).

methodsWe conducted a prospective study and enrolled NVAF patients treated with dabigatran in the real world. A total of 86 patients treated with 110 mg DE twice daily were recruited for this study. Blood samples were obtained from each patient and used for genotyping and determination of plasma dabigatran concentration. All bleeding and thromboembolic complications were recorded during the 1.5 years of follow-up.

resultsEighty-three patients provided samples at the trough plasma level of dabigatran, and 58 patients provided samples at the peak plasma level of dabigatran. There was a significant association between the CES1 SNP rs8192935 and trough plasma concentrations of dabigatran (P = 0.013). Our results showed that the CES1 SNP rs8192935 significantly influenced dabigatran trough concentrations in the Chinese population, and carriers of the G allele had increased trough plasma concentrations of dabigatran compared to noncarriers. The ABCB1 SNP c.2482-2236G > A (rs4148738) was associated with major bleeding events in the addictive model (P = 0.046, OR = 3.29) and dominant model (P = 0.040, OR = 8.17). Additionally, the ABCB1 SNP c.3435 C > T (rs1045642) was associated with the incidence of major bleeding events in the addictive model (P = 0.043, OR = 3.34) and dominant model (P = 0.046, OR = 7.77). However, no significant associations were found between all the SNPs and the incidence of minor bleeding events.

conclusionOur results indicated that the CES1 polymorphism rs8192935 was associated with trough plasma concentrations of dabigatran. Carriers of the G allele had increased trough plasma concentrations of dabigatran compared to noncarriers. The ABCB1 polymorphisms rs4148738 and rs1045642 were associated with an increased risk for major bleeding events for the first time in a Chinese population.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationDabigatranAnticoagulantsAntithrombinsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesHemorrhageHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective StudiesABCB1 protein, humanAnticoagulantsAntithrombinsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesCES1 protein, humanDabigatranABCB1CES1DabigatranSingle nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID36368930
PMCPMC9652877
OpenAlexW4308914715

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.