Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36367814›Full record

ArticleACS synthetic biology2022

Membrane Fusion Mediated by Non-covalent Binding of Re-engineered Cholera Toxin Assemblies to Glycolipids.

Sarah Wehrum, Lina Siukstaite, Daniel J Williamson, Thomas R Branson, Taras Sych, Josef Madl, Gemma C Wildsmith, Wenyue Dai, Erik Kempmann, James F Ross and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS synthetic biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Sarah WehrumFaculty of Biology, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Schänzlestraße 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Lina SiukstaiteFaculty of Biology, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Schänzlestraße 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Daniel J WilliamsonSchool of Chemistry and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT Leeds, U.K..
Thomas R BransonSchool of Chemistry and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT Leeds, U.K..
Taras SychFaculty of Biology, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Schänzlestraße 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Josef MadlFaculty of Biology, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Schänzlestraße 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Gemma C WildsmithSchool of Chemistry and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT Leeds, U.K..
Wenyue DaiSchool of Chemistry and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT Leeds, U.K..
Erik KempmannFaculty of Biology, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Schänzlestraße 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
James F RossSchool of Chemistry and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT Leeds, U.K..
Maren ThomsenSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT Leeds, U.K..
Michael E WebbSchool of Chemistry and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT Leeds, U.K..ORCID 0000-0003-3574-4686
Winfried RömerFaculty of Biology, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Schänzlestraße 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
W Bruce TurnbullSchool of Chemistry and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT Leeds, U.K..ORCID 0000-0002-7352-0360
University of Leeds · GBUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L015056/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M005666/1Wellcome Trust 089308/Z/09/ZWellcome Trust 094232/Z/10/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Membrane fusion is essential for the transport of macromolecules and viruses across membranes. While glycan-binding proteins (lectins) often initiate cellular adhesion, subsequent fusion events require additional protein machinery. No mechanism for membrane fusion arising from simply a protein binding to membrane glycolipids has been described thus far. Herein, we report that a biotinylated protein derived from cholera toxin becomes a fusogenic lectin upon cross-linking with streptavidin. This novel reengineered protein brings about hemifusion and fusion of vesicles as demonstrated by mixing of fluorescently labeled lipids between vesicles as well as content mixing of liposomes filled with fluorescently labeled dextran. Exclusion of the complex at vesicle-vesicle interfaces could also be observed, indicating the formation of hemifusion diaphragms. Discovery of this fusogenic lectin complex demonstrates that new emergent properties can arise from simple changes in protein architecture and provides insights into new mechanisms of lipid-driven fusion.

Indexed as

Cholera ToxinMembrane FusionGlycolipidsLectinsLiposomesCholera ToxinGlycolipidsLectinsLiposomesgiant unilamellar vesicleslectinsprotein engineeringsynthetic glycobiology

Identifiers

PMID36367814
PMCPMC9764410
OpenAlexW4308771729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.